武汉体育学院学报
武漢體育學院學報
무한체육학원학보
JOURNAL OF WUHAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2015年
8期
91-95
,共5页
少年%排球运动员%身体形态%身体素质
少年%排毬運動員%身體形態%身體素質
소년%배구운동원%신체형태%신체소질
teenager%volleyball%body shape%physical quality
采用文献资料法、测试法和数理统计等研究方法,对参加2014漳州训练基地训练营活动的232名少年男子排球运动员进行身高、体重、手足间距、指间距等形态指标以及助跑摸高、半米字移动、双摇跳绳、立定跳远和30米跑等专项身体素质指标共9项测试,结果表明,部分体校重视选材和身体素质训练,有些运动员身体形态好,有发展潜力,但在弹跳素质、移动速度素质、力量素质方面整体较差,立定跳远和双摇跳绳个体差距较大;整体平均身高和体重较低,体重个别差异较大,各个位置上还是缺乏高大运动员。因此,教练员在选材时要注重高大队员的选拔和培养,同时要顺利世界排坛发展趋势,重视各个位置的专项能力,培养全能型选手。
採用文獻資料法、測試法和數理統計等研究方法,對參加2014漳州訓練基地訓練營活動的232名少年男子排毬運動員進行身高、體重、手足間距、指間距等形態指標以及助跑摸高、半米字移動、雙搖跳繩、立定跳遠和30米跑等專項身體素質指標共9項測試,結果錶明,部分體校重視選材和身體素質訓練,有些運動員身體形態好,有髮展潛力,但在彈跳素質、移動速度素質、力量素質方麵整體較差,立定跳遠和雙搖跳繩箇體差距較大;整體平均身高和體重較低,體重箇彆差異較大,各箇位置上還是缺乏高大運動員。因此,教練員在選材時要註重高大隊員的選拔和培養,同時要順利世界排罈髮展趨勢,重視各箇位置的專項能力,培養全能型選手。
채용문헌자료법、측시법화수리통계등연구방법,대삼가2014장주훈련기지훈련영활동적232명소년남자배구운동원진행신고、체중、수족간거、지간거등형태지표이급조포모고、반미자이동、쌍요도승、립정도원화30미포등전항신체소질지표공9항측시,결과표명,부분체교중시선재화신체소질훈련,유사운동원신체형태호,유발전잠력,단재탄도소질、이동속도소질、역량소질방면정체교차,립정도원화쌍요도승개체차거교대;정체평균신고화체중교저,체중개별차이교대,각개위치상환시결핍고대운동원。인차,교련원재선재시요주중고대대원적선발화배양,동시요순리세계배단발전추세,중시각개위치적전항능력,배양전능형선수。
Using the literature study ,test method ,mathematical statistics and other research methods ,the research tested 9 special physical quality indexes including the height ,weight ,foot spacing ,finger spacing and other morphological indi‐cators ,the run‐up height of half a meter ,word mobile ,double jump ,standing long jump and 30 meters'run of 232 young males volleyball athletes to participate in the 2014 training camp of Zhangzhou training base .The results showed that some sports schools payed attention to the physical quality and physical training .Though some athletes had a good body shape and development potential ,their spring quality ,speed quality ,power quality were totally poor ,and the differences in standing long jump and double jump were relatively big .The overall average height and weight were relatively low ,the difference in weight was relatively big ,and every position lacked tall athletes .Therefore ,the coaches should focus on the selection and training of tall athletes ,to comply with the the development trend of world volleyball ,and pay attention to the special ability of each location ,to cultivating all‐round athletes .