医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
15期
2781-2783
,共3页
张秋霞%刘以俊(综述)%夏旭(审校)
張鞦霞%劉以俊(綜述)%夏旭(審校)
장추하%류이준(종술)%하욱(심교)
2型糖尿病%艾塞那肽%二甲双胍
2型糖尿病%艾塞那肽%二甲雙胍
2형당뇨병%애새나태%이갑쌍고
Type 2 diabetes mellitus%Exenatide%Metformin
艾塞那肽是一种胰高血糖素样肽1拟似物,可促进胰岛素分泌,减少葡萄糖释放,减慢食物吸收和延缓胃排空,从而降低体质量和餐后血糖。二甲双胍是治疗2型糖尿病的一线药物,可降低2型糖尿病患者的血糖、糖化血红蛋白和体质指数等。研究及临床观察表明,大多数2型糖尿病患者均需接受药物联合治疗。目前,艾塞那肽联合二甲双胍治疗2型糖尿病已成为热点。
艾塞那肽是一種胰高血糖素樣肽1擬似物,可促進胰島素分泌,減少葡萄糖釋放,減慢食物吸收和延緩胃排空,從而降低體質量和餐後血糖。二甲雙胍是治療2型糖尿病的一線藥物,可降低2型糖尿病患者的血糖、糖化血紅蛋白和體質指數等。研究及臨床觀察錶明,大多數2型糖尿病患者均需接受藥物聯閤治療。目前,艾塞那肽聯閤二甲雙胍治療2型糖尿病已成為熱點。
애새나태시일충이고혈당소양태1의사물,가촉진이도소분비,감소포도당석방,감만식물흡수화연완위배공,종이강저체질량화찬후혈당。이갑쌍고시치료2형당뇨병적일선약물,가강저2형당뇨병환자적혈당、당화혈홍단백화체질지수등。연구급림상관찰표명,대다수2형당뇨병환자균수접수약물연합치료。목전,애새나태연합이갑쌍고치료2형당뇨병이성위열점。
Exenatide is a kind of glucagon-like peptide which can increase insulin secretion , decrease glucagon release,reduce food intake,and slow gastric emptying,thus to promote weight loss and reduce the postprandial blood glucose.Metformin is the first-line drug for patients with type 2 diabetes,which can reduce the blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,body mass index and weight.Researches and clinical observations showed that most patients with type 2 diabetes need combined drug therapy.Combination of exenatide and metformin in treatment of type 2 diabetes has become a current hotspot.