中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2015年
16期
2215-2221
,共7页
孔祥东%宋豫%艾超%王静
孔祥東%宋豫%艾超%王靜
공상동%송예%애초%왕정
风力发电%定量泵%并联变量马达%并网控制%压力控制%转速控制
風力髮電%定量泵%併聯變量馬達%併網控製%壓力控製%轉速控製
풍력발전%정량빙%병련변량마체%병망공제%압력공제%전속공제
wind power generation%fixed displacement pump-parallel variable motor%grid con-nected control%pressure control%speed control
提出了液压型风力发电机组定量泵双并联变量马达主传动系统并网的控制方法,即当首台变量马达处于并网状态时采用恒压控制方法实现下一台变量马达启动时系统不失稳,并采用结构不变性原理对双并联变量马达速度耦合进行解耦,当下一台变量马达启动后采用转速控制方法实现并网同步转速控制;建立了系统并网控制的数学模型,并进行了仿真研究,得到了不同风速(定量泵转速)条件下系统采用压力与转速控制的并网过程中定量泵转速、变量马达斜盘摆角、变量马达转速、系统高压压力的响应特性,验证了定量泵双并联变量马达系统并网控制方法的有效性,为拓展液压型风力发电机组在大型及超大型机型中的应用奠定了理论基础。
提齣瞭液壓型風力髮電機組定量泵雙併聯變量馬達主傳動繫統併網的控製方法,即噹首檯變量馬達處于併網狀態時採用恆壓控製方法實現下一檯變量馬達啟動時繫統不失穩,併採用結構不變性原理對雙併聯變量馬達速度耦閤進行解耦,噹下一檯變量馬達啟動後採用轉速控製方法實現併網同步轉速控製;建立瞭繫統併網控製的數學模型,併進行瞭倣真研究,得到瞭不同風速(定量泵轉速)條件下繫統採用壓力與轉速控製的併網過程中定量泵轉速、變量馬達斜盤襬角、變量馬達轉速、繫統高壓壓力的響應特性,驗證瞭定量泵雙併聯變量馬達繫統併網控製方法的有效性,為拓展液壓型風力髮電機組在大型及超大型機型中的應用奠定瞭理論基礎。
제출료액압형풍력발전궤조정량빙쌍병련변량마체주전동계통병망적공제방법,즉당수태변량마체처우병망상태시채용항압공제방법실현하일태변량마체계동시계통불실은,병채용결구불변성원리대쌍병련변량마체속도우합진행해우,당하일태변량마체계동후채용전속공제방법실현병망동보전속공제;건립료계통병망공제적수학모형,병진행료방진연구,득도료불동풍속(정량빙전속)조건하계통채용압력여전속공제적병망과정중정량빙전속、변량마체사반파각、변량마체전속、계통고압압력적향응특성,험증료정량빙쌍병련변량마체계통병망공제방법적유효성,위탁전액압형풍력발전궤조재대형급초대형궤형중적응용전정료이론기출。
A grid connected control method was presented herein,which was used in the main transmission system of the fixed displacement pump-double parallel variable motor in hydraulic wind turbine,namely when the first variable motor worked in the state of grid connected,another variable motor didn’t lose stability in startup under the constant pressure control method.The rotate speed coupling of the double parallel variable motor was eliminated with the principle of structure invari-ance,therefore,when another variable motor was post-launch,the grid connected synchronous rotate speed was controlled under the speed control method.Meanwhile,the grid connected control mathe-matical model was established,and simulation was conducted.With pressure and speed control,the fixed displacement pump rotate speed,the variable motor swashplate angle,the variable motor rotate speed and the system high pressure response characteristics in the process of grid connected were ob-tained under the condition of different wind speed (fixed-displacement pump rotate speed).The grid connected control method was verified in the fixed displacement pump-double parallel variable motor. This reserach lays a theoretical foundation to expand the hydraulic wind turbine in the applications of large and super large wind turbine.