医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
15期
2762-2764
,共3页
余溪洋(综述)%徐兵(审校)
餘溪洋(綜述)%徐兵(審校)
여계양(종술)%서병(심교)
肠套叠%病毒%感染%病因学
腸套疊%病毒%感染%病因學
장투첩%병독%감염%병인학
Intussusception%Virus%Infection%Etiology
肠套叠主要发生在婴幼儿,成人并不常见。该疾病一旦发生通常发展较快,严重时可导致肠管坏死、中毒性休克,若不及时处理治疗可导致患儿死亡。关于婴幼儿肠套叠的发病原因和机制至今仍不明确,国内外很多学者分别提出了各种学说来解释肠套叠的发病原因,如病毒感染学说、肠道痉挛学说等,并且也都积极用试验来进一步佐证。近年来病毒感染与肠套叠之间联系的研究逐渐受到关注。
腸套疊主要髮生在嬰幼兒,成人併不常見。該疾病一旦髮生通常髮展較快,嚴重時可導緻腸管壞死、中毒性休剋,若不及時處理治療可導緻患兒死亡。關于嬰幼兒腸套疊的髮病原因和機製至今仍不明確,國內外很多學者分彆提齣瞭各種學說來解釋腸套疊的髮病原因,如病毒感染學說、腸道痙攣學說等,併且也都積極用試驗來進一步佐證。近年來病毒感染與腸套疊之間聯繫的研究逐漸受到關註。
장투첩주요발생재영유인,성인병불상견。해질병일단발생통상발전교쾌,엄중시가도치장관배사、중독성휴극,약불급시처리치료가도치환인사망。관우영유인장투첩적발병원인화궤제지금잉불명학,국내외흔다학자분별제출료각충학설래해석장투첩적발병원인,여병독감염학설、장도경련학설등,병차야도적겁용시험래진일보좌증。근년래병독감염여장투첩지간련계적연구축점수도관주。
Intussusception occurs mainly in infants and young children,rarely in adults.Once the disease occurs,it usually develops quickly,and may lead to intestinal necrosis,toxic shock in severe cases,which may even lead to death if no prompt treatment is given .Various theories have been proposed to explain the etiology of intussusception,such as theory of virus infection,theory of intestinal cramps,etc.,which are also actively proved by trials.Studies of the link between virus infection and intussusception have gradually been brought to attention in recent years.