医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
15期
2758-2760
,共3页
常涛(综述)%李立宏(审校)
常濤(綜述)%李立宏(審校)
상도(종술)%리립굉(심교)
颅脑创伤%损伤控制外科%损伤控制神经外科
顱腦創傷%損傷控製外科%損傷控製神經外科
로뇌창상%손상공제외과%손상공제신경외과
Traumatic brain injury%Damage control surgery%Damage control neurosurgery
损伤控制外科是对严重创伤尤其是复合伤患者救治的有效策略,已被广泛用于普外科、骨科、胸外科等多学科患者的救治,旨在通过分期救治,最终治愈患者。损伤控制神经外科是损伤控制外科理念在神经科的延伸及具体化,强调快速诊断、快速评估、快速手术,优先处置复合伤的致命性出血,保护周围脏器功能,为颅脑损伤的救治创造有利条件,从而改善该类患者的救治效果。
損傷控製外科是對嚴重創傷尤其是複閤傷患者救治的有效策略,已被廣汎用于普外科、骨科、胸外科等多學科患者的救治,旨在通過分期救治,最終治愈患者。損傷控製神經外科是損傷控製外科理唸在神經科的延伸及具體化,彊調快速診斷、快速評估、快速手術,優先處置複閤傷的緻命性齣血,保護週圍髒器功能,為顱腦損傷的救治創造有利條件,從而改善該類患者的救治效果。
손상공제외과시대엄중창상우기시복합상환자구치적유효책략,이피엄범용우보외과、골과、흉외과등다학과환자적구치,지재통과분기구치,최종치유환자。손상공제신경외과시손상공제외과이념재신경과적연신급구체화,강조쾌속진단、쾌속평고、쾌속수술,우선처치복합상적치명성출혈,보호주위장기공능,위로뇌손상적구치창조유리조건,종이개선해류환자적구치효과。
Damage control surgery is an effective tactic for severe trauma , especially for patients with compound injury,which has been widely used in general surgery,orthopedics surgery,thoracic surgery and other multidisciplinary,with the aim of cure through staged treatment.Damage control neurosurgery is an extension and concretization of the concept of damage control surgery in neuroscience,with the emphasis on rapid diagnosis,rapid assessment and rapid operation,prioritized disposal of the fatal hemorrhage of com-pound injury,protection of peripheral viscera function,creation of favorable conditions for the treatment of severe brain injury,so as to improve the therapeutic effect.