医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
15期
2755-2758
,共4页
谷松涛(综述)%李月川(审校)
穀鬆濤(綜述)%李月川(審校)
곡송도(종술)%리월천(심교)
肺血栓栓塞症%超声心动图%CT肺血管造影%心电图%脑钠肽
肺血栓栓塞癥%超聲心動圖%CT肺血管造影%心電圖%腦鈉肽
폐혈전전새증%초성심동도%CT폐혈관조영%심전도%뇌납태
Pulmonary thromboembolism%Echocardiography%Computed tomographic pulmonary angi-ography%Electrocardiogram%Brain natriuretic peptide
急性肺血栓栓塞症是一种严重威胁人类生命的心血管疾病。发病时肺栓塞严重程度的不同，其早期死亡风险和远期预后各不相同，研究发现，诸多临床和影像学参数以及生化指标等均可以作为急性肺栓塞预后不良的预测因素，所以在早期对肺栓塞进行个体化评估，预测预后以及危险分层，进行规范化治疗，对于降低病死率、改善预后显得尤为重要。
急性肺血栓栓塞癥是一種嚴重威脅人類生命的心血管疾病。髮病時肺栓塞嚴重程度的不同，其早期死亡風險和遠期預後各不相同，研究髮現，諸多臨床和影像學參數以及生化指標等均可以作為急性肺栓塞預後不良的預測因素，所以在早期對肺栓塞進行箇體化評估，預測預後以及危險分層，進行規範化治療，對于降低病死率、改善預後顯得尤為重要。
급성폐혈전전새증시일충엄중위협인류생명적심혈관질병。발병시폐전새엄중정도적불동，기조기사망풍험화원기예후각불상동，연구발현，제다림상화영상학삼수이급생화지표등균가이작위급성폐전새예후불량적예측인소，소이재조기대폐전새진행개체화평고，예측예후이급위험분층，진행규범화치료，대우강저병사솔、개선예후현득우위중요。
Acute pulmonary thromboembolism(PTE) is the most frequent cardiovascular disease which is highly life-threating.Due to the severity of PTE,it may come to different results from early mortality risk and long-term outcome.The studies showed that,many predictors for bad outcome were confirmed,such as clinical parameters,imaging of the right ventricle by echocardiography or computed tomographic angiography , laboratory tests and biomarkers and so on.In order to make correct risk stratification and treatment,it is most important to make an individual prognostic assessment in the early stage .
