CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨对长期卧床老年患者并发症可行的家庭护理干预模式。方法选取120例长期卧床老年患者，按出院时间的先后顺序编号，分为干预组和对照组。干预组在出院时制定家庭康复计划，并通过家庭跟进来保证家庭康复计划的实施，对照组给予口头指导及告知患者家庭康复注意事项，并定期电话随访。比较两组患者出院1年内并发症发生情况。结果经过持续1年的护理干预，干预组的压疮、尿路感染、肺炎三种并发症的发生率较对照组低，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论对长期老年卧床患者实施家庭护理干预，能降低压疮、尿路感染、肺炎并发症的发生率。
목적：탐토대장기와상노년환자병발증가행적가정호리간예모식。방법선취120례장기와상노년환자，안출원시간적선후순서편호，분위간예조화대조조。간예조재출원시제정가정강복계화，병통과가정근진래보증가정강복계화적실시，대조조급여구두지도급고지환자가정강복주의사항，병정기전화수방。비교량조환자출원1년내병발증발생정황。결과경과지속1년적호리간예，간예조적압창、뇨로감염、폐염삼충병발증적발생솔교대조조저，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。결론대장기노년와상환자실시가정호리간예，능강저압창、뇨로감염、폐염병발증적발생솔。
Objectives To investigate the influence of family nursing intervention on disease complications of elder bedridden patients.Methods 120 elderly bedridden patients were arranged in their order of leaved hospital into two groups:the control group and the observation group.The controls received conventional home nursing instruction and health education and those in the latter group were managed with home nursing intervention.The observation group just received oral indication.Results After home nurs-ing intervention, the complication rates of pressure sores、urinary tract infection and pneumonia of interview group declined compared with control group ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions The family nursing intervention on elder bedridden patients could reduce the inci-dence of complication rates of pressure sores、urinary tract infection and pneumonia.