铁道建筑
鐵道建築
철도건축
RAILWAY ENGINEERING
2015年
8期
47-51
,共5页
袁超%苏三庆%吴禄源%陈培耀%俞晨龙
袁超%囌三慶%吳祿源%陳培耀%俞晨龍
원초%소삼경%오록원%진배요%유신룡
半铺盖法%深基坑%支护结构%数值模拟%安全性
半鋪蓋法%深基坑%支護結構%數值模擬%安全性
반포개법%심기갱%지호결구%수치모의%안전성
Semi-cover method%Deep foundation pit%Supporting structure%Numerical simulation%Safety
西安地铁四号线五路口车站采用半铺盖顺筑法施工,基坑中部的临时立柱桩造成了钢管支撑安拆难度大,地下水位偏高及局部限高下施工等不确定性因素给基坑支护工程施工安全带来隐患。阐述了该支护工程特点及方案设计,通过对现场监测数据的分析,得到围护桩桩顶水平位移、支撑轴力、临时立柱桩沉降及地表累计沉降。同时运用有限元软件模拟基坑开挖,模拟结果和实测结果对比表明,基坑支护方案合理可行,结构可靠安全,达到了预期效果。
西安地鐵四號線五路口車站採用半鋪蓋順築法施工,基坑中部的臨時立柱樁造成瞭鋼管支撐安拆難度大,地下水位偏高及跼部限高下施工等不確定性因素給基坑支護工程施工安全帶來隱患。闡述瞭該支護工程特點及方案設計,通過對現場鑑測數據的分析,得到圍護樁樁頂水平位移、支撐軸力、臨時立柱樁沉降及地錶纍計沉降。同時運用有限元軟件模擬基坑開挖,模擬結果和實測結果對比錶明,基坑支護方案閤理可行,結構可靠安全,達到瞭預期效果。
서안지철사호선오로구차참채용반포개순축법시공,기갱중부적림시립주장조성료강관지탱안탁난도대,지하수위편고급국부한고하시공등불학정성인소급기갱지호공정시공안전대래은환。천술료해지호공정특점급방안설계,통과대현장감측수거적분석,득도위호장장정수평위이、지탱축력、림시립주장침강급지표루계침강。동시운용유한원연건모의기갱개알,모의결과화실측결과대비표명,기갱지호방안합리가행,결구가고안전,체도료예기효과。
Wulukou station of Xi'an Metro Line 4 adopted the semi-cover construction method,temporary post pile in the middle of foundation pit caused the installation and removal difficulty of steel pipe supporting,high groundwater level and local limiting construction,which means such uncertainties could bring hidden trouble to the safety of foundation pit supporting engineering construction. T his paper described the characteristics and scheme design of the supporting project,obtained the horizontal displacement of retaining pile top,supporting axial force, temporary post pile settlement and surface cumulative settlement through on-site monitoring data analysis. Finite element software was used to simulate foundation pit excavation and the simulation results and the experimental results showed that the foundation pit supporting scheme is reasonable and feasible,structure of which is reliable and safe,and the expected results are achieved.