CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究连续硬膜外麻醉对无痛分娩患者镇痛效果及母婴结局的影响。方法选取我院收治的150例产妇，随机分为观察组和对照组，观察组实行连续硬膜外麻醉来分娩镇痛，对照组则不采用镇痛措施。结果在分娩活跃期上和第二产程上，观察组明显短于对照组，在引导分娩率上，观察组大于对照组，以上差异具有统计学上的意义（P＜0．05）。结论连续硬膜外麻醉的应用不仅提高了镇痛效果，对产程活跃期和第二产程起到改善效果，促进剖宫产率降低且没有对母婴结局带来不利影响。
목적：연구련속경막외마취대무통분면환자진통효과급모영결국적영향。방법선취아원수치적150례산부，수궤분위관찰조화대조조，관찰조실행련속경막외마취래분면진통，대조조칙불채용진통조시。결과재분면활약기상화제이산정상，관찰조명현단우대조조，재인도분면솔상，관찰조대우대조조，이상차이구유통계학상적의의（P＜0．05）。결론련속경막외마취적응용불부제고료진통효과，대산정활약기화제이산정기도개선효과，촉진부궁산솔강저차몰유대모영결국대래불리영향。
Objective Continuous epidural anesthesia on patients with painless childbirth analgesia and maternal and child outcomes.Methods Our hospital 150 cases of treated mothers were randomly divided into two groups and the control group, the observation group to implement continuous epidural analgesia anesthesia, pain control measures were not adopted.Results In active labor and the second stage, the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group, on the boot birth rate bigger than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions Application of continuous epidural analgesia improves not only the effectiveness, but also the active phase and the second stage, and promotes lower cesarean section rate and has no adverse impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes.