医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
MEDICAL RECAPITULATE
2015年
15期
2689-2691
,共3页
李慧明(综述)%聂宏光(审校)
李慧明(綜述)%聶宏光(審校)
리혜명(종술)%섭굉광(심교)
香烟烟雾提取物%肺上皮细胞%上皮钠通道
香煙煙霧提取物%肺上皮細胞%上皮鈉通道
향연연무제취물%폐상피세포%상피납통도
Cigarette smoke extract%Lung epithelial cells%Epithelial sodium channel
香烟烟雾中含有多种化学成分,绝大部分有致癌作用,能增加罹患肺癌的风险。除此之外,大量的研究表明,吸烟可诱导细胞凋亡、氧化应激、促炎症反应等,是慢性阻塞性肺疾病发病的主要影响因素,可见吸烟对肺功能有直接的影响。研究香烟烟雾对肺上皮的影响可从细胞水平或分子水平上揭示各种肺部疾病的发病机制,从而为疾病的预防和治疗奠定基础。
香煙煙霧中含有多種化學成分,絕大部分有緻癌作用,能增加罹患肺癌的風險。除此之外,大量的研究錶明,吸煙可誘導細胞凋亡、氧化應激、促炎癥反應等,是慢性阻塞性肺疾病髮病的主要影響因素,可見吸煙對肺功能有直接的影響。研究香煙煙霧對肺上皮的影響可從細胞水平或分子水平上揭示各種肺部疾病的髮病機製,從而為疾病的預防和治療奠定基礎。
향연연무중함유다충화학성분,절대부분유치암작용,능증가리환폐암적풍험。제차지외,대량적연구표명,흡연가유도세포조망、양화응격、촉염증반응등,시만성조새성폐질병발병적주요영향인소,가견흡연대폐공능유직접적영향。연구향연연무대폐상피적영향가종세포수평혹분자수평상게시각충폐부질병적발병궤제,종이위질병적예방화치료전정기출。
Cigarette smoke contains numerous harmful compounds , most of which have carcinogenic effects and can increase the risk of lung cancer.Numbers of studies have shown that cigarette smoking can induce apoptosis,oxidative stress,pro-inflammatory reactions,and so on,which becomes the major risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and it can be seen that cigarette smoking has a direct impact on the lung function.Effects of cigarette smoke on lung epithelial cells can reveal the pathogenesis of a variety of lung diseases at the cellular level or molecular level ,thereby lay the foundation for the prevention and treat-ment of the diseases.