医学与法学
醫學與法學
의학여법학
Medicine and Jurisprudence
2015年
4期
12-21
,共10页
安乐死%生命权%非罪化%合法化
安樂死%生命權%非罪化%閤法化
안악사%생명권%비죄화%합법화
euthanasia%life right%decriminalization%legalization
安乐死作为一种实现人由生到死的转变的死亡方式,其对人的根本意义在于使人对专属于自己的生命有了一个更完整的掌握。人不仅可以决定自己如何生存,更应当有权决定自己如何死亡。而安乐死的实践需要一个合理的规范制度,以促使人们适当地行使权利,真正实现由权利为生命带来的价值。在我国现阶段,安乐死还设有合法化,但可以通过实施“事实上的非犯罪化要法律上的非犯罪化要宪法确定”这一规范路径最终实现安乐死的合法化。
安樂死作為一種實現人由生到死的轉變的死亡方式,其對人的根本意義在于使人對專屬于自己的生命有瞭一箇更完整的掌握。人不僅可以決定自己如何生存,更應噹有權決定自己如何死亡。而安樂死的實踐需要一箇閤理的規範製度,以促使人們適噹地行使權利,真正實現由權利為生命帶來的價值。在我國現階段,安樂死還設有閤法化,但可以通過實施“事實上的非犯罪化要法律上的非犯罪化要憲法確定”這一規範路徑最終實現安樂死的閤法化。
안악사작위일충실현인유생도사적전변적사망방식,기대인적근본의의재우사인대전속우자기적생명유료일개경완정적장악。인불부가이결정자기여하생존,경응당유권결정자기여하사망。이안악사적실천수요일개합리적규범제도,이촉사인문괄당지행사권리,진정실현유권리위생명대래적개치。재아국현계단,안악사환설유합법화,단가이통과실시“사실상적비범죄화요법률상적비범죄화요헌법학정”저일규범로경최종실현안악사적합법화。
Euthanasia is a way of death which realizes the change of people from birth to death, and its fundamental significance is to make people have a more complete control of their own life. People can decide how to live, and have the right to decide how to die as well. And the practice of euthanasia requires a reasonable standard system to encourage people to exercise their rights appropriately, and really realize the value of life brought by the right. At the present stage in our country, euthanasia has not been legalized, but its legalization can be eventually realized through the following path"decriminalization of the fact-decriminalization of the law-constitutional determination".