大学物理实验
大學物理實驗
대학물리실험
PHYSICAL EXPERIMENT OF COLLEGE
2015年
4期
1-3
,共3页
高立民%袁乃荣%房印闯%常虹%史瑞民%何温%韩辉云
高立民%袁迺榮%房印闖%常虹%史瑞民%何溫%韓輝雲
고립민%원내영%방인틈%상홍%사서민%하온%한휘운
马吕斯定律%线极化波%偏振
馬呂斯定律%線極化波%偏振
마려사정률%선겁화파%편진
Malus law%elliptical polarization%polarization
文章中考虑了仪器本身辐射喇叭的强度矢量方向与接收喇叭的接收方向存在一定的夹角,从而改进了实验方法,推导出旋转角度与测量值之间的关系,大大减小了原仪器与操作方法的相对误差,精确的验证了马吕斯定律,有助于开拓学生的思维,培养学生的质疑能力,进而提高学生的创新能力。
文章中攷慮瞭儀器本身輻射喇叭的彊度矢量方嚮與接收喇叭的接收方嚮存在一定的夾角,從而改進瞭實驗方法,推導齣鏇轉角度與測量值之間的關繫,大大減小瞭原儀器與操作方法的相對誤差,精確的驗證瞭馬呂斯定律,有助于開拓學生的思維,培養學生的質疑能力,進而提高學生的創新能力。
문장중고필료의기본신복사나팔적강도시량방향여접수나팔적접수방향존재일정적협각,종이개진료실험방법,추도출선전각도여측량치지간적관계,대대감소료원의기여조작방법적상대오차,정학적험증료마려사정률,유조우개탁학생적사유,배양학생적질의능력,진이제고학생적창신능력。
Considering the included angle between the direction of intensity vector for radiation trumpet and the direction of reception,experimental methods was improved. The investigation deducted the relationship be-tween rotation angle and measured value. Thus relative error attributing to the equipment and operation was greatly reduced,and Malus law was verified exactly,which would be helpful to cultivate the students′ability of thinking and query together with innovations.