中国现代医生
中國現代醫生
중국현대의생
CHINA MODERN DOCTOR
2015年
22期
86-88
,共3页
手足口病%流行病学%临床特征
手足口病%流行病學%臨床特徵
수족구병%류행병학%림상특정
Hand-foot-mouth disease%Epidemiology%Clinical characteristics
目的：调查伊宁市区手足口病的流行病学及临床特征。方法对我院2013年1~12月收治的62例手足口病患儿的流行病学及临床资料进行回顾性调查。结果62例患儿中,5岁以下患儿60例,占96.7%。有接触史者58例,占91.9%。临床表现主要是皮疹和发热。并发症主要是心肌炎及心肌损害19例(30.6%),其次是脑膜炎2例(3.2%)。发病高峰在3~5月份,共计42例,占67.7%,较资料显示提前2个月。结论手足口病发病与年龄,季节有关,有效地预防措施和积极的隔离治疗至关重要。
目的：調查伊寧市區手足口病的流行病學及臨床特徵。方法對我院2013年1~12月收治的62例手足口病患兒的流行病學及臨床資料進行迴顧性調查。結果62例患兒中,5歲以下患兒60例,佔96.7%。有接觸史者58例,佔91.9%。臨床錶現主要是皮疹和髮熱。併髮癥主要是心肌炎及心肌損害19例(30.6%),其次是腦膜炎2例(3.2%)。髮病高峰在3~5月份,共計42例,佔67.7%,較資料顯示提前2箇月。結論手足口病髮病與年齡,季節有關,有效地預防措施和積極的隔離治療至關重要。
목적：조사이저시구수족구병적류행병학급림상특정。방법대아원2013년1~12월수치적62례수족구병환인적류행병학급림상자료진행회고성조사。결과62례환인중,5세이하환인60례,점96.7%。유접촉사자58례,점91.9%。림상표현주요시피진화발열。병발증주요시심기염급심기손해19례(30.6%),기차시뇌막염2례(3.2%)。발병고봉재3~5월빈,공계42례,점67.7%,교자료현시제전2개월。결론수족구병발병여년령,계절유관,유효지예방조시화적겁적격리치료지관중요。
[Abstrsct] Objective To investigeate the ctiological and clinical characteristics of the outbresk of hand-foot-mough disesse in yiling. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate 62 children with hand-foot-mouth dis-ease in our hospital form January to December 2013 in terms of epidemiology and clinical characterstics. Results A-mong the 62 children, 60 cases children under the age of 5 years old, accpimting for 96.7%. Have cpmtact 58 cases, accpimting for 91.9%. Clinical manifestations mainly rash and fever. Complication mainly myocarditis and myocardial injury 19 cases (30.6%), followed by meningitis in 2 cases (3.2%). Pesks in 3-5 months, a total of 42 cases, accounted for 67.7%. The data showed that 2 momths in advance. Conclusion The incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease is rclated to age and season. Effective prevention measures and isolated treatment are critical for prevention and therapy.
