CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查我县儿童接种证查验情况，探讨解决方法。方法收集祁阳县近2010-2014年入托入学儿童接种证查验和疫苗补种资料，计算查验率、接种率、补种率。结果入托入学儿童接种证查验率为96.37%~99.99%，持证率为92.20%~94.64%，补证率为96.80%~99.62%。入托儿童持证率高于入学儿童（P<0.05）。疫苗接种率差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。疫苗补种除2013年A群、A+C、甲肝疫苗偏低外其余补种率均较高。结论祁阳县儿童持证率低，部分疫苗补种率低，建议改善查验与补种方法提高接种查验的工作质量。
목적：조사아현인동접충증사험정황，탐토해결방법。방법수집기양현근2010-2014년입탁입학인동접충증사험화역묘보충자료，계산사험솔、접충솔、보충솔。결과입탁입학인동접충증사험솔위96.37%~99.99%，지증솔위92.20%~94.64%，보증솔위96.80%~99.62%。입탁인동지증솔고우입학인동（P<0.05）。역묘접충솔차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。역묘보충제2013년A군、A+C、갑간역묘편저외기여보충솔균교고。결론기양현인동지증솔저，부분역묘보충솔저，건의개선사험여보충방법제고접충사험적공작질량。
Objective To investigate vaccination certificate inspection status of children in our country and discuss effective man-agement methods. Methods A total of 109983 children in kindergarten and school were enrolled from 2010 to 2014 in Qiyang country. The data of vaccination certificates and replanting were collected and the rates of certification, inoculation and replanting were calculated. Results The certification rate of nursery school children was 96.37-99.99%, the holder rate was 92.20-94.64%, and the reissued rate was 96.80-99.62%. The holder rate of children in kindergarten was higher than those in school (P<0.05). The inoculation rates of different vaccination were statistically significant (P<0.05). The replanting rates were high, except for A, A+C, and hepatitis vaccine in 2013. Conclusion The holder rate of children is low in Qiyang country, and also the replanting rates of some vaccination. It is suggested taking varied measures to promote vaccination certificate inspection and replanting among chil-dren entering kindergarten and school.