农林经济管理学报
農林經濟管理學報
농림경제관이학보
Journal of Jiangxi Agricultural University (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
4期
385-390,428
,共7页
朱震锋%曹玉昆%王非%陈丽荣
硃震鋒%曹玉昆%王非%陳麗榮
주진봉%조옥곤%왕비%진려영
国有林区%产业结构%偏离-份额分析法
國有林區%產業結構%偏離-份額分析法
국유림구%산업결구%편리-빈액분석법
state-owned forest region%industry structure%shift share method
运用偏离-份额分析法,以黑龙江国有林区为参照,对伊春国有林区经济发展的动态过程及林区产业结构进行实证分析,得到:(1)伊春国有林区三次产业结构仍处于调整阶段,但总体是趋于合理的;(2)第二产业依然是伊春国有林区的支柱产业,且对林区经济发展的贡献最大;(3)伊春国有林区第一产业在增长率、结构及相对竞争力方面均表现平稳、突出,且都高于黑龙江国有林区的实际水平;(4)第三产业比重小,但第三产业产值的年均增长百分比最高,增长趋势乐观,潜力巨大;(5)天保二期工程在伊春国有林区产业发展及结构调整过程中影响显著,对林区积极实施产业调整、转型及多元化发展具有“倒逼”作用,有利于国有林区适应新的发展形势,实现可持续发展。针对研究结论,提出重点扶持以森林旅游为代表的第三产业发展、继续巩固和发挥第二产业的主导优势地位、支持林区多元化发展以及深化实施天保二期工程、加快林区体制改革等建议。
運用偏離-份額分析法,以黑龍江國有林區為參照,對伊春國有林區經濟髮展的動態過程及林區產業結構進行實證分析,得到:(1)伊春國有林區三次產業結構仍處于調整階段,但總體是趨于閤理的;(2)第二產業依然是伊春國有林區的支柱產業,且對林區經濟髮展的貢獻最大;(3)伊春國有林區第一產業在增長率、結構及相對競爭力方麵均錶現平穩、突齣,且都高于黑龍江國有林區的實際水平;(4)第三產業比重小,但第三產業產值的年均增長百分比最高,增長趨勢樂觀,潛力巨大;(5)天保二期工程在伊春國有林區產業髮展及結構調整過程中影響顯著,對林區積極實施產業調整、轉型及多元化髮展具有“倒逼”作用,有利于國有林區適應新的髮展形勢,實現可持續髮展。針對研究結論,提齣重點扶持以森林旅遊為代錶的第三產業髮展、繼續鞏固和髮揮第二產業的主導優勢地位、支持林區多元化髮展以及深化實施天保二期工程、加快林區體製改革等建議。
운용편리-빈액분석법,이흑룡강국유림구위삼조,대이춘국유림구경제발전적동태과정급림구산업결구진행실증분석,득도:(1)이춘국유림구삼차산업결구잉처우조정계단,단총체시추우합리적;(2)제이산업의연시이춘국유림구적지주산업,차대림구경제발전적공헌최대;(3)이춘국유림구제일산업재증장솔、결구급상대경쟁력방면균표현평은、돌출,차도고우흑룡강국유림구적실제수평;(4)제삼산업비중소,단제삼산업산치적년균증장백분비최고,증장추세악관,잠력거대;(5)천보이기공정재이춘국유림구산업발전급결구조정과정중영향현저,대림구적겁실시산업조정、전형급다원화발전구유“도핍”작용,유리우국유림구괄응신적발전형세,실현가지속발전。침대연구결론,제출중점부지이삼림여유위대표적제삼산업발전、계속공고화발휘제이산업적주도우세지위、지지림구다원화발전이급심화실시천보이기공정、가쾌림구체제개혁등건의。
Using the shift share analysis method,with Heilongjiang state-owned forest region as the refer?ence,the empirical analysis was conducted on the industrial structure and the dynamic process of the economic development of Yichun state-owned forest region,which found:(1) although structures of the three industries in Yichun state-owned forest region are still in the stage of adjustment, the overall structure is getting more reasonable;(2) the second industry is still the pillar industry there,which makes the largest contribution to the forest region;(3) the first industry in the region is found to be steady in its growth rate,structure and relative competitiveness,and is higher than the actual level of Heilongjiang state-owned forest region;(4) the propor?tion of the third industry is small,but it enjoys the the highest growth percentage,proving its great potential;(5) the two phases of the project had significant influence on Yichun state?owned forestry industry developmentand structure adjustment.The implementation of industrial restructuring,transformation of Lin Quji and diversi?fied development has a“forced”role in helping the state-owned forestry region to adapt to the new situation of, and to achieve sustainable development.In view of all these,it was proposed that forest tourism should be given key support as the representative of the third industry development,that it is important to continue consolidating and developing the leading position of the second industry,that it is necessary to diversify and deepen the im?plementation of natural forest protection to accelerate the system reform.