中国农村水利水电
中國農村水利水電
중국농촌수이수전
CHINA RURAL WATER AND HYDROPOWER
2015年
8期
47-49
,共3页
用水户协会%参与行为%影响因素%Logistic模型
用水戶協會%參與行為%影響因素%Logistic模型
용수호협회%삼여행위%영향인소%Logistic모형
Water User Association (WUA)%engagement%influence factors%Logistic Model (MLM)
基于重庆市巴南区196份农户调查数据，建立多元Logistic模型，对农民参与用水户协会行为影响因素进行分析，结果表明：大部分农户具有积极参与用水户协会的意愿，同时：文化程度、灌溉面积、灌溉支出在农业生产支出中比重、协会经费的保障程度、协会账目是否公开等因素对农户参与用水户协会意愿均有显著正向影响。提高农户文化素质水平，提升农户对用水户协会认知度；关注农户真实参与动因，有助于提升农户参与用水户协会积极性。
基于重慶市巴南區196份農戶調查數據，建立多元Logistic模型，對農民參與用水戶協會行為影響因素進行分析，結果錶明：大部分農戶具有積極參與用水戶協會的意願，同時：文化程度、灌溉麵積、灌溉支齣在農業生產支齣中比重、協會經費的保障程度、協會賬目是否公開等因素對農戶參與用水戶協會意願均有顯著正嚮影響。提高農戶文化素質水平，提升農戶對用水戶協會認知度；關註農戶真實參與動因，有助于提升農戶參與用水戶協會積極性。
기우중경시파남구196빈농호조사수거，건립다원Logistic모형，대농민삼여용수호협회행위영향인소진행분석，결과표명：대부분농호구유적겁삼여용수호협회적의원，동시：문화정도、관개면적、관개지출재농업생산지출중비중、협회경비적보장정도、협회장목시부공개등인소대농호삼여용수호협회의원균유현저정향영향。제고농호문화소질수평，제승농호대용수호협회인지도；관주농호진실삼여동인，유조우제승농호삼여용수호협회적겁성。
Based on the survey statistics of 196 households in Ba'nan District in Chongqing City ,this paper establishes a multiple lo‐gistic model (MLM) to investigate the influence factors affecting farmers'engagements in the Water User Association (WUA) .It is proved that the bulk of the households are inclined to actively engage themselves in the WUA ,and that the factors ,including educa‐tion background ,irrigation areas ,the share of irrigation expenditure in aggregate outlay for agricultural production ,the reasonable use of WUA's fund and the transparency of WUA's account ,among others ,all exerted significant influence on the farmers'inclination to join in the WUA .In order to spark the households'enthusiasm to involve themselves in the WUA ,efforts such as improving the farmers'education level ,making the farmers better acquainted with the WUA ,paying close attention to farmers'real motives for join‐ing the WUA ,perfecting the operation system of the WUA ,and standardizing the regulating norms should be made .
