临床眼科杂志
臨床眼科雜誌
림상안과잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
2015年
4期
378-380
,共3页
刘海芸%刘堃%朱弼珺%唐敏%樊莹%孙晓东%许迅
劉海蕓%劉堃%硃弼珺%唐敏%樊瑩%孫曉東%許迅
류해예%류곤%주필군%당민%번형%손효동%허신
眼科学%住院医师培养
眼科學%住院醫師培養
안과학%주원의사배양
Ophthalmology%Resident training
住院医师规范化培养是培养临床医生的继续医学教育重心,是培养后续医生的必要手段,也是提高整体医疗水平的举措,但是由于体制学制不同,无法直接借鉴国外成熟的培养模式与方法,需要我们在现有基础上达到最佳的培养效果,因此,明确培养的目标与方向,教学中注重理论知识与临床示范结合,特殊检查与鉴别诊断结合,发挥临床导师的指导作用,发挥医生自主学习能力,训练医生完成显微操作和检查治疗操作,并且及时地反馈与改进,是眼科住院医师规范化培养现阶段较合适的教学理念。
住院醫師規範化培養是培養臨床醫生的繼續醫學教育重心,是培養後續醫生的必要手段,也是提高整體醫療水平的舉措,但是由于體製學製不同,無法直接藉鑒國外成熟的培養模式與方法,需要我們在現有基礎上達到最佳的培養效果,因此,明確培養的目標與方嚮,教學中註重理論知識與臨床示範結閤,特殊檢查與鑒彆診斷結閤,髮揮臨床導師的指導作用,髮揮醫生自主學習能力,訓練醫生完成顯微操作和檢查治療操作,併且及時地反饋與改進,是眼科住院醫師規範化培養現階段較閤適的教學理唸。
주원의사규범화배양시배양림상의생적계속의학교육중심,시배양후속의생적필요수단,야시제고정체의료수평적거조,단시유우체제학제불동,무법직접차감국외성숙적배양모식여방법,수요아문재현유기출상체도최가적배양효과,인차,명학배양적목표여방향,교학중주중이론지식여림상시범결합,특수검사여감별진단결합,발휘림상도사적지도작용,발휘의생자주학습능력,훈련의생완성현미조작화검사치료조작,병차급시지반궤여개진,시안과주원의사규범화배양현계단교합괄적교학이념。
Standardized resident training is the center of continuing medical education, an essential part of our en-deavors to help young ophthalmologists to grow, and an important measure to ensure the overall high quality of our medical care in a long haul.However, foreign training systems and methods cannot be directly applied in China because of the fun-damental differences in healthcare and education structure.We need to develop such a system based on and according to our existing resources.In general, we encourage clear and structured training targets, combination of knowledge and rele-vant clinical practice, and focused ophthalmic examinations that lead to differential diagnosis.Timely feedback and adjust-ment of such educational programs are also important.These features play important roles in clinical tutoring and are helpful to motivate self-learning in residents.