佛山科学技术学院学报（社会科学版）
彿山科學技術學院學報（社會科學版）
불산과학기술학원학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF FOSHAN UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
4期
39-45
,共7页
万福台%物理场%戏场%宗教场%教化与媒介场%场域的优胜劣汰
萬福檯%物理場%戲場%宗教場%教化與媒介場%場域的優勝劣汰
만복태%물리장%희장%종교장%교화여매개장%장역적우성렬태
Wanfu Stage%physical field%opera place%religious site%enlightenment and media field%field of survival of the fittest
佛山是粤剧的发源地，作为表演载体的戏台在粤剧发展史上有着不可或缺的地位。祖庙万福台是佛山地区古戏台的代表，用场域理论来观照，万福台有物理场、戏场、宗教场、教化与媒介场等多场域性特征。万福台多场域性与意识形态、民生经济、思想文化、民间信仰、风俗娱乐、教化需求等因素息息相关。随着时代的变迁，万福台的多场域性经历了一个优胜劣汰的过程。
彿山是粵劇的髮源地，作為錶縯載體的戲檯在粵劇髮展史上有著不可或缺的地位。祖廟萬福檯是彿山地區古戲檯的代錶，用場域理論來觀照，萬福檯有物理場、戲場、宗教場、教化與媒介場等多場域性特徵。萬福檯多場域性與意識形態、民生經濟、思想文化、民間信仰、風俗娛樂、教化需求等因素息息相關。隨著時代的變遷，萬福檯的多場域性經歷瞭一箇優勝劣汰的過程。
불산시월극적발원지，작위표연재체적희태재월극발전사상유착불가혹결적지위。조묘만복태시불산지구고희태적대표，용장역이론래관조，만복태유물리장、희장、종교장、교화여매개장등다장역성특정。만복태다장역성여의식형태、민생경제、사상문화、민간신앙、풍속오악、교화수구등인소식식상관。수착시대적변천，만복태적다장역성경력료일개우성렬태적과정。
Foshan is the birthplace of Cantonese opera, and the entertainer carrier stage has played an indispensable role in the history of opera. Wanfu stage of the Ancestral Temple is the representative of the ancient stage of Foshan. In vision of field theory, Wanfu Stage has such characteristics as physical field, opera place, religious site, enlightenment and media field as well as others. Wanfu Stage is closely related to multiprocessor fields of ideology, people’s livelihood economy, ideology and culture, folk beliefs, customs and entertainment, enlightenment demand and other factors. With the changing times, multi-field characteristic of Wanfu Stage has been experiencing a survival of the fittest.
