当代化工
噹代化工
당대화공
CONTEMPORARY CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2015年
8期
1888-1893
,共6页
循环流化床%提升管%出口结构%约束影响%气固流动%综述
循環流化床%提升管%齣口結構%約束影響%氣固流動%綜述
순배류화상%제승관%출구결구%약속영향%기고류동%종술
Circulating fluidized-bed%Riser%Outlet structure%Constraint effect%Gas-solid flow%Review
循环流化床提升管出口结构不同,对提升管内气固流动的约束影响不同,因此所适用的过程及工艺不同。按出口气固转向形式,总体上可分为气固转向型出口和非转向型出口两类,针对研究及应用较多的气固转向型出口,概述了出口结构对提升管内轴、径向流动特性以及颗粒内、外循环强度等参数的影响,总结评述了现有量化分析比较出口结构约束强度的方法,并对未来研究方向进行了展望。
循環流化床提升管齣口結構不同,對提升管內氣固流動的約束影響不同,因此所適用的過程及工藝不同。按齣口氣固轉嚮形式,總體上可分為氣固轉嚮型齣口和非轉嚮型齣口兩類,針對研究及應用較多的氣固轉嚮型齣口,概述瞭齣口結構對提升管內軸、徑嚮流動特性以及顆粒內、外循環彊度等參數的影響,總結評述瞭現有量化分析比較齣口結構約束彊度的方法,併對未來研究方嚮進行瞭展望。
순배류화상제승관출구결구불동,대제승관내기고류동적약속영향불동,인차소괄용적과정급공예불동。안출구기고전향형식,총체상가분위기고전향형출구화비전향형출구량류,침대연구급응용교다적기고전향형출구,개술료출구결구대제승관내축、경향류동특성이급과립내、외순배강도등삼수적영향,총결평술료현유양화분석비교출구결구약속강도적방법,병대미래연구방향진행료전망。
Changing the outlet geometric structure will exert different constraint effects on gas-solid flow behavior in the circulating fluidized-bed riser. So the riser outlet structures are usually different according to the different technical requirements. According to the turning form of gas-solid, the outlets in general can be divided into the gas-solid turning and non-turning type. The gas-solid turning outlets are usually used in prior research and application. In this paper, effect of the outlet structure on gas-solid flow behavior both along with axial and radial direction in a riser, inner and external particle circulation flux and other parameters was summarized. The existing quantitative analysis methods of comparing the outlet structure constraint strength were introduced. And its research direction was prospected.