汽车技术
汽車技術
기차기술
AUTOMABILE TECHNOLOGY
2015年
8期
1-5,42
,共6页
闫明刚%侯之超%杨福源%余平%叶晓
閆明剛%侯之超%楊福源%餘平%葉曉
염명강%후지초%양복원%여평%협효
混合动力客车%传动系统%减振器%参数优化
混閤動力客車%傳動繫統%減振器%參數優化
혼합동력객차%전동계통%감진기%삼수우화
Hybrid electric bus%Drive line%Damper%Parameter optimization
以某同轴混联型混合动力客车传动系统为对象,应用AMESim建立其扭振力学和控制模型,并设计一个包含全工况的车辆运行过程,计算其在该运行过程中的扭振响应.通过响应灵敏度分析,得出影响系统关键部位扭振水平的主要因素.以全工况下减振器最大扭转角为目标函数,对扭转减振器的刚度参数进行优化.分工况计算优化后传动系统的固有特性,并通过与激振信号对比进行共振校核.优化前、后系统的扭振响应对比表明,该优化达到了预期减振效果.
以某同軸混聯型混閤動力客車傳動繫統為對象,應用AMESim建立其扭振力學和控製模型,併設計一箇包含全工況的車輛運行過程,計算其在該運行過程中的扭振響應.通過響應靈敏度分析,得齣影響繫統關鍵部位扭振水平的主要因素.以全工況下減振器最大扭轉角為目標函數,對扭轉減振器的剛度參數進行優化.分工況計算優化後傳動繫統的固有特性,併通過與激振信號對比進行共振校覈.優化前、後繫統的扭振響應對比錶明,該優化達到瞭預期減振效果.
이모동축혼련형혼합동력객차전동계통위대상,응용AMESim건립기뉴진역학화공제모형,병설계일개포함전공황적차량운행과정,계산기재해운행과정중적뉴진향응.통과향응령민도분석,득출영향계통관건부위뉴진수평적주요인소.이전공황하감진기최대뉴전각위목표함수,대뉴전감진기적강도삼수진행우화.분공황계산우화후전동계통적고유특성,병통과여격진신호대비진행공진교핵.우화전、후계통적뉴진향응대비표명,해우화체도료예기감진효과.
With drive line of a series-parallel hybrid electric bus as research object, a torsional vibration mechanics& control model is built with software AMESim, and a vehicle operation process incorporating various operating conditions is designed to calculate the torsional vibration responses of the drive line in those operating conditions. Through response sensitivity analysis, the main factors affecting torsional vibration of critical system components are derived. The stiffness parameters of the vibration damper in the drive line are optimized with the maximum twist angle of the dampers as the objective function. The natural characteristics of the optimized drive line is calculated separately under various operational modes, which are used for resonance check with excitation signals. The torsional vibration response of the optimized system after is compared with that without optimization, which shows that the expected vibration damping effect is achieved with this optimization.