湖州师范学院学报
湖州師範學院學報
호주사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE
2015年
7期
83-88
,共6页
近代天津%救国赎路运动%胶济铁路
近代天津%救國贖路運動%膠濟鐵路
근대천진%구국속로운동%효제철로
Tianjin in modern times%the movement of saving the nation and redeeming the railway%Jiaoji railway
1921年11月华盛顿会议召开，山东问题备受中外瞩目，其中又以胶济铁路路权为中日谈判的一个重点议题。为了响应政府将胶济路赎回自办的方针，并为国家在外交上营造声势，全国上下开展了声势浩大的救国赎路运动，其中天津地区的赎路运动尤为积极。天津各界人士通过组织团体代表会，以发布电报的形式向政府沟通质询，并组建中华国民收路自办集金会，开展集资活动。这些活动都彰显了天津各界人士强烈的爱国热情。
1921年11月華盛頓會議召開，山東問題備受中外矚目，其中又以膠濟鐵路路權為中日談判的一箇重點議題。為瞭響應政府將膠濟路贖迴自辦的方針，併為國傢在外交上營造聲勢，全國上下開展瞭聲勢浩大的救國贖路運動，其中天津地區的贖路運動尤為積極。天津各界人士通過組織糰體代錶會，以髮佈電報的形式嚮政府溝通質詢，併組建中華國民收路自辦集金會，開展集資活動。這些活動都彰顯瞭天津各界人士彊烈的愛國熱情。
1921년11월화성돈회의소개，산동문제비수중외촉목，기중우이효제철로로권위중일담판적일개중점의제。위료향응정부장효제로속회자판적방침，병위국가재외교상영조성세，전국상하개전료성세호대적구국속로운동，기중천진지구적속로운동우위적겁。천진각계인사통과조직단체대표회，이발포전보적형식향정부구통질순，병조건중화국민수로자판집금회，개전집자활동。저사활동도창현료천진각계인사강렬적애국열정。
The Conference of Washington took place in November,1 921,and the Shandong Issue at-tracted great attention at home and abroad.As one part of the Shandong Issue,the right of Jiaoji railway is one of the main issues of negotiations between China and Japan.In response to the government's policy that Jiaoji railway would be redeemed and self managed,and the momentum would be built for the di-plomacy,the whole nation launched the movement of saving the nation and redeeming the railway,and the people in Tianjin were extraordinarily active.They organized the group representatives,released tel-egrams to question the government and built up special foundation.These movements showed intense patriotism of the people in Tianjin.
