山东冶金
山東冶金
산동야금
SHANDONG METALLURY
2015年
4期
39-41
,共3页
耐磨钢%NM450%淬火%回火%微观组织%力学性能
耐磨鋼%NM450%淬火%迴火%微觀組織%力學性能
내마강%NM450%쉬화%회화%미관조직%역학성능
wear-resistant steel%NM450 steel%quenching%tempering%microstructure%mechanical property
对控轧控冷工艺生产的16 mm厚度规格NM450耐磨钢板进行930℃+保温20 min淬火、200℃+保温25 min回火处理,并对热轧态、淬火态及回火态的钢板取样进行组织性能分析。结果表明,热轧后钢板组织为铁素体+珠光体以及少量贝氏体,淬火组织为马氏体+残余奥氏体以及少量贝氏体,回火组织为马氏体+残余奥氏体+针状贝氏体。试验钢淬火+回火处理后Rm 1378 MPa,A5021.5%,-20℃夏比冲击功61 J,表面布氏硬度443 HBW,具有良好的综合力学性能。
對控軋控冷工藝生產的16 mm厚度規格NM450耐磨鋼闆進行930℃+保溫20 min淬火、200℃+保溫25 min迴火處理,併對熱軋態、淬火態及迴火態的鋼闆取樣進行組織性能分析。結果錶明,熱軋後鋼闆組織為鐵素體+珠光體以及少量貝氏體,淬火組織為馬氏體+殘餘奧氏體以及少量貝氏體,迴火組織為馬氏體+殘餘奧氏體+針狀貝氏體。試驗鋼淬火+迴火處理後Rm 1378 MPa,A5021.5%,-20℃夏比遲擊功61 J,錶麵佈氏硬度443 HBW,具有良好的綜閤力學性能。
대공알공랭공예생산적16 mm후도규격NM450내마강판진행930℃+보온20 min쉬화、200℃+보온25 min회화처리,병대열알태、쉬화태급회화태적강판취양진행조직성능분석。결과표명,열알후강판조직위철소체+주광체이급소량패씨체,쉬화조직위마씨체+잔여오씨체이급소량패씨체,회화조직위마씨체+잔여오씨체+침상패씨체。시험강쉬화+회화처리후Rm 1378 MPa,A5021.5%,-20℃하비충격공61 J,표면포씨경도443 HBW,구유량호적종합역학성능。
The heat treatment process quenching at 930℃+holding for 20 mins and tempering at 200℃+holding for 25 mins were carried out for 16 mm NM450 wear-resistant steel plate produced by controlled rolling and controlled cooling process. The microstructure and properties of as-rolled, quenched, and tempered steel plates were sampled and analyzed. The results showed that, there were ferrite+pearlite and a little of bainite in the microstructure of as-rolled plate, martensite+retained austenite and a small amount of bainite in the microstructure of quenched plate, and martensite+retained austenite+acicular bainite in the microstructure of tempered plate. After the tested steel was quenched and tempered, its tensile strength was 1 378 MPa, its elongation A50 was 21.5%, its charpy impact energy at-20℃was 61 J, its brinell hardness on plate surface was 443 HBW. The steel plate possesses a good comprehensive mechanical property.