山东冶金
山東冶金
산동야금
SHANDONG METALLURY
2015年
4期
19-20
,共2页
李道乾%刘玉庭%王雷%马中钢%郭建亭
李道乾%劉玉庭%王雷%馬中鋼%郭建亭
리도건%류옥정%왕뢰%마중강%곽건정
气阀钢%奥氏体气阀钢%氮%真空感应熔炼
氣閥鋼%奧氏體氣閥鋼%氮%真空感應鎔煉
기벌강%오씨체기벌강%담%진공감응용련
valve steel%austenitic valve steel%N%vacuum induction smelt
利用真空感应炉熔炼含氮奥氏体气阀钢,多次熔炼试验结果表明,采用两次加碳脱氧可使钢液深度脱氧,氧含量可达(10~15)×10-6;炉料化清后往真空室通入60%N2+40%Ar可有效抑制N和Mn从钢液中逸出,准确控制N和Mn的含量;用含氮金属锰作N的加入剂,在还原期末钢液合金化完毕后加入,可以获得满意的Mn含量。
利用真空感應爐鎔煉含氮奧氏體氣閥鋼,多次鎔煉試驗結果錶明,採用兩次加碳脫氧可使鋼液深度脫氧,氧含量可達(10~15)×10-6;爐料化清後往真空室通入60%N2+40%Ar可有效抑製N和Mn從鋼液中逸齣,準確控製N和Mn的含量;用含氮金屬錳作N的加入劑,在還原期末鋼液閤金化完畢後加入,可以穫得滿意的Mn含量。
이용진공감응로용련함담오씨체기벌강,다차용련시험결과표명,채용량차가탄탈양가사강액심도탈양,양함량가체(10~15)×10-6;로료화청후왕진공실통입60%N2+40%Ar가유효억제N화Mn종강액중일출,준학공제N화Mn적함량;용함담금속맹작N적가입제,재환원기말강액합금화완필후가입,가이획득만의적Mn함량。
A technology of smelting nitrogen alloyed austenitic steel used for valve by vacuum induction furnace was investigated. The results of repeatedly smelting experiment show that twice carbon-adding during melting can result in the deoxidation of molten steel with oxygen content of (10-15) × 10-6. Supplying of 60%N2 and 40%Ar into vacuum chamber will suppress the escape of nitrogen and manganese from the molten steel efficiently and easy to control the content of nitrogen and manganese precisely. Being added to the molten steel at the end of reducing period after the finish of alloying, the element manganese with N containing will lead to an appropriate content of manganese in the austenitic steel.