华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2015年
9期
97-101
,共5页
金融业%效率测度%DEA模型%影响因子
金融業%效率測度%DEA模型%影響因子
금융업%효솔측도%DEA모형%영향인자
financial industry%measurement of efficiency%DEA model%impact factor
文章在考虑规模报酬变动的情况下运用数据包络分析法(DEA)对我国29个地区金融业效率水平进行了测算,得出我国金融业效率水平整体低下,只有极少数地区达到有效生产前沿面,大多数地区的技术效率甚至低于0.5。在此基础上,运用计量经济模型对金融业效率的影响因子进行分析,结果显示:金融技术创新对其效率的影响尤为显著,同时市场化程度的提升也有利于提高金融效率,而金融集聚对金融效率的影响目前呈负相关。
文章在攷慮規模報酬變動的情況下運用數據包絡分析法(DEA)對我國29箇地區金融業效率水平進行瞭測算,得齣我國金融業效率水平整體低下,隻有極少數地區達到有效生產前沿麵,大多數地區的技術效率甚至低于0.5。在此基礎上,運用計量經濟模型對金融業效率的影響因子進行分析,結果顯示:金融技術創新對其效率的影響尤為顯著,同時市場化程度的提升也有利于提高金融效率,而金融集聚對金融效率的影響目前呈負相關。
문장재고필규모보수변동적정황하운용수거포락분석법(DEA)대아국29개지구금융업효솔수평진행료측산,득출아국금융업효솔수평정체저하,지유겁소수지구체도유효생산전연면,대다수지구적기술효솔심지저우0.5。재차기출상,운용계량경제모형대금융업효솔적영향인자진행분석,결과현시:금융기술창신대기효솔적영향우위현저,동시시장화정도적제승야유리우제고금융효솔,이금융집취대금융효솔적영향목전정부상관。
This paper,considering the changes in returns to scale,applies DEA model to measure the efficiency of financial industry of 29 regions in China. The paper finds that the overall efficiency of China’s financial industry is lower,with only very few regions reaching up to the efficient production frontier. The technical efficiency of most regions is even lower than 0.5. On this basis, the paper employs the econometric model to analyze the impact factors of the efficiency of financial industry. The result shows that the impact of financial technological innovation on its efficiency is particularly significant. Moreover , the enhancement of marketization level is conducive to the improvement of financial efficiency,whereas financial efficiency is currently negatively correlated with financial agglomeration.