CAJ | 학술논문

基于大量有关海岸带脆弱性文献的分析梳理，从动态角度构建了海岸带脆弱性概念体系，重点总结了引发海岸带脆弱性问题的驱动因素及其作用机制。在此基础上，深入分析了海岸带脆弱性定量评估方法与其适用范围和优缺点，包括IPCC通用方法、PSR模型、CVI指数等。海岸带极端气候事件和相关风险事件发生机制研究、海岸带自然生态系统的适应能力研究、人地系统要素过程的综合集成研究以及地方性在脆弱性评估中的应用研究将是未来海岸带脆弱性研究的主要方向。
기우대량유관해안대취약성문헌적분석소리，종동태각도구건료해안대취약성개념체계，중점총결료인발해안대취약성문제적구동인소급기작용궤제。재차기출상，심입분석료해안대취약성정량평고방법여기괄용범위화우결점，포괄IPCC통용방법、PSR모형、CVI지수등。해안대겁단기후사건화상관풍험사건발생궤제연구、해안대자연생태계통적괄응능력연구、인지계통요소과정적종합집성연구이급지방성재취약성평고중적응용연구장시미래해안대취약성연구적주요방향。
Based on the review of amounts of references on the coastal vulnerability, of which a dynamic conceptual frame-work was proposed in our paper. Then the response mechanisms of coastal systems to varied driving factors were analyzed. Furthermore the related assessment methods (e.g., IPCC general method, PSR model, CVI index) were outlined, including their advantages and limitations. At last, some future prospects for the research on coastal vulnerability were proposed, such as, the adaptation capacity of coastal ecosystems and the mechanisms of severe climate disaster events, the comprehensive integration of human-environment system elements and the localization.