科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY
2015年
17期
42-47
,共6页
陈光春%蔡超华%何里文%蒋玉莲
陳光春%蔡超華%何裏文%蔣玉蓮
진광춘%채초화%하리문%장옥련
包容性发展%包容性增长%边境民族地区
包容性髮展%包容性增長%邊境民族地區
포용성발전%포용성증장%변경민족지구
Inclusive Growth%Border Minority Area%Current Situation Research
从广义包容性发展的经济、环境、社会、公共治理和贸易伙伴5个维度定量研究广西边境民族地区包容性发展现状。结果表明:该地区与外部地区相比仍有很大差距;经济发展与环境基本包容;城镇、农村居民收入水平低,城乡差距大;政府教育支出高于广西总体水平,但其它民生支出、科技投入和公共服务供给不足;边境贸易包容性很强。为实现包容性发展,该地区应着力推动经济转型升级,继续加强环境保护,注重职业教育,努力提高农民收入,重视科技进步,加大研发投入,进一步提升对外开放水平。
從廣義包容性髮展的經濟、環境、社會、公共治理和貿易夥伴5箇維度定量研究廣西邊境民族地區包容性髮展現狀。結果錶明:該地區與外部地區相比仍有很大差距;經濟髮展與環境基本包容;城鎮、農村居民收入水平低,城鄉差距大;政府教育支齣高于廣西總體水平,但其它民生支齣、科技投入和公共服務供給不足;邊境貿易包容性很彊。為實現包容性髮展,該地區應著力推動經濟轉型升級,繼續加彊環境保護,註重職業教育,努力提高農民收入,重視科技進步,加大研髮投入,進一步提升對外開放水平。
종엄의포용성발전적경제、배경、사회、공공치리화무역화반5개유도정량연구엄서변경민족지구포용성발전현상。결과표명:해지구여외부지구상비잉유흔대차거;경제발전여배경기본포용;성진、농촌거민수입수평저,성향차거대;정부교육지출고우엄서총체수평,단기타민생지출、과기투입화공공복무공급불족;변경무역포용성흔강。위실현포용성발전,해지구응착력추동경제전형승급,계속가강배경보호,주중직업교육,노력제고농민수입,중시과기진보,가대연발투입,진일보제승대외개방수평。
The study apply the concept of generalized inclusive development ,that is ,from the five dimensions of economic , environmental ,public governance and trading partners ,to analyze the inclusiveness of current development situation for border minority areas in Guangxi .Then ,there is still a great gap between the areas and its external ;Economic growth is in inclusive with environment ;Income is very equal in urban and rural residents respectively ,but income level is still low , urban‐rural residents'income gap still great ;Education expenditures form Government is more than that of Guangxi ,but other expenditures for people's livelihood ,R&D and public services are insufficient ;Border trade is of highly inclusive and compatible .For inclusive development the areas should put forth effort to promote the transformation and upgrading of e‐conomic structure ,continue to strengthen the protection of ecological environment ,pay attention to vocational education , strive to raise farmer's income ,Attaches great importance to the progress of science and technology ,increase investment in R&D ,enhance the level of opening and reform .