山东高等教育
山東高等教育
산동고등교육
Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University
2015年
8期
37-46
,共10页
德国综合性大学%高等教育体系%科技%经济%启示
德國綜閤性大學%高等教育體繫%科技%經濟%啟示
덕국종합성대학%고등교육체계%과기%경제%계시
German comprehensive universities%higher education system%science and technology%e-conomy%enlightenment
德国综合性大学以其在高等教育体系中“母机”的地位,对德国社会发展一直发挥着基础性且不可替代的作用。其中,综合性大学通过直接或间接推动科研成果的产出进而促进经济的发展与繁荣,可为例证。鉴于此,我们应强调以综合性大学为载体,加强基础学科建设,明晰高质量学术类人才对社会发展的作用,以及正视“大学合并”、“211”工程、“985工程”等历史上所出现过的促进综合性大学发展的改革成果,当为德国经验给我们的启示。
德國綜閤性大學以其在高等教育體繫中“母機”的地位,對德國社會髮展一直髮揮著基礎性且不可替代的作用。其中,綜閤性大學通過直接或間接推動科研成果的產齣進而促進經濟的髮展與繁榮,可為例證。鑒于此,我們應彊調以綜閤性大學為載體,加彊基礎學科建設,明晰高質量學術類人纔對社會髮展的作用,以及正視“大學閤併”、“211”工程、“985工程”等歷史上所齣現過的促進綜閤性大學髮展的改革成果,噹為德國經驗給我們的啟示。
덕국종합성대학이기재고등교육체계중“모궤”적지위,대덕국사회발전일직발휘착기출성차불가체대적작용。기중,종합성대학통과직접혹간접추동과연성과적산출진이촉진경제적발전여번영,가위예증。감우차,아문응강조이종합성대학위재체,가강기출학과건설,명석고질량학술류인재대사회발전적작용,이급정시“대학합병”、“211”공정、“985공정”등역사상소출현과적촉진종합성대학발전적개혁성과,당위덕국경험급아문적계시。
The comprehensive universities in Germany stay the position of the “tools” in the high-er education system,and they have been played a basic and irreplaceable role in the German society. Due to this,they promote economic development and prosperity through the direct and indirect promo-tion of the output of scientific research results. In view of this ,the German experience can provide en-lightenment with us by emphasizing comprehensive universities as a carrier ,strengthening the construc-tion of basic discipline,making it clear the high quality academic talents for the social development, and contemplating university merge,“211 Project”,“985 Project” and the achievements in the reform of university development in history.