CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨临床护理干预对雾化吸入疗法治疗麻疹并肺炎患儿排痰的临床疗效。方法将50例麻疹并肺炎患儿作为目标人群随机分为2组，对照组患儿采取常规护理，实验组患儿在对照组的基础上加施临床护理干预，比较2组患儿护理后肺炎、麻疹症状相关指标与家属满意度评价情况。结果临床护理干预后，实验组患儿咳嗽好转时间、咳痰好转时间、咳嗽评分与咳痰评分均显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．01）；临床护理干预后实验组患儿风团数量、持续时间、最大直径与瘙痒程度评分均显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．01）；实验组患儿家属护理满意度评价显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．01）。结论临床护理干预对雾化吸入疗法治疗麻疹并肺炎患儿排痰的临床疗效显著，可提高护理满意度。
목적：탐토림상호리간예대무화흡입요법치료마진병폐염환인배담적림상료효。방법장50례마진병폐염환인작위목표인군수궤분위2조，대조조환인채취상규호리，실험조환인재대조조적기출상가시림상호리간예，비교2조환인호리후폐염、마진증상상관지표여가속만의도평개정황。결과림상호리간예후，실험조환인해수호전시간、해담호전시간、해수평분여해담평분균현저저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．01）；림상호리간예후실험조환인풍단수량、지속시간、최대직경여소양정도평분균현저저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．01）；실험조환인가속호리만의도평개현저고우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．01）。결론림상호리간예대무화흡입요법치료마진병폐염환인배담적림상료효현저，가제고호리만의도。
Objective To investigate clinical nursing intervention on expectoration by in-halation therapy for measles children with pneumonia.Methods A total of 50 cases with measles and pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups,the control group received routine care, children in the experimental group strengthened clinical nursing intervention.After children nurs-ing,pneumonia and measles symptoms related indicators and family satisfaction were compared. Results After clinical nursing intervention,time cough,sputum better time,cough and sputum score scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group,there was a significant difference (P <0.01).Number of wind wheal,duration,maximum diameter and pru-ritus scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than that in the control group,there was a significant difference (P <0.01).Nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was signifi-cantly higher than that in the control group,there was a significant difference (P <0.01).Conclu-sion Clinical efficacy of clinical nursing intervention by inhalation therapy on expectoration in pa-tients with measles and pneumonia is obvious,it significantly improves nursing satisfaction.