当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2015年
24期
6-8
,共3页
王永星%祝刚%张本界%田好亮%罗庆
王永星%祝剛%張本界%田好亮%囉慶
왕영성%축강%장본계%전호량%라경
卫生城镇%创建%效果%优劣解距离法
衛生城鎮%創建%效果%優劣解距離法
위생성진%창건%효과%우렬해거리법
Healthy town%Construction%Effect%Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution method
目的：探讨TOPSIS（Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution，优劣解距离法）法在卫生城镇创建效果评价中的应用，为客观、科学、系统地评价河南省的国家卫生城镇创建的效果提供理论依据。方法收集国家卫生城镇高山镇及非国家卫生城镇刘河镇的经济、环境危害因素、人群健康和满意度的资料，采用TOPSIS法综合评价卫生城镇创建效果。结果高山镇财政收入及爱国卫生投入均高于刘河镇；健康危害因素水平高山镇低于刘河镇；环境卫生满意度及居民自身健康状况满意度高山镇均高于刘河镇；高山镇综合评价指数为0.6785979，刘河镇综合评价指数为0.5549902，高山镇综合评价指数高于刘河镇。结论综合指数评价（TOPSIS法）真实全面的反映了国家卫生城镇创建的效果。
目的：探討TOPSIS（Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution，優劣解距離法）法在衛生城鎮創建效果評價中的應用，為客觀、科學、繫統地評價河南省的國傢衛生城鎮創建的效果提供理論依據。方法收集國傢衛生城鎮高山鎮及非國傢衛生城鎮劉河鎮的經濟、環境危害因素、人群健康和滿意度的資料，採用TOPSIS法綜閤評價衛生城鎮創建效果。結果高山鎮財政收入及愛國衛生投入均高于劉河鎮；健康危害因素水平高山鎮低于劉河鎮；環境衛生滿意度及居民自身健康狀況滿意度高山鎮均高于劉河鎮；高山鎮綜閤評價指數為0.6785979，劉河鎮綜閤評價指數為0.5549902，高山鎮綜閤評價指數高于劉河鎮。結論綜閤指數評價（TOPSIS法）真實全麵的反映瞭國傢衛生城鎮創建的效果。
목적：탐토TOPSIS（Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution，우렬해거리법）법재위생성진창건효과평개중적응용，위객관、과학、계통지평개하남성적국가위생성진창건적효과제공이론의거。방법수집국가위생성진고산진급비국가위생성진류하진적경제、배경위해인소、인군건강화만의도적자료，채용TOPSIS법종합평개위생성진창건효과。결과고산진재정수입급애국위생투입균고우류하진；건강위해인소수평고산진저우류하진；배경위생만의도급거민자신건강상황만의도고산진균고우류하진；고산진종합평개지수위0.6785979，류하진종합평개지수위0.5549902，고산진종합평개지수고우류하진。결론종합지수평개（TOPSIS법）진실전면적반영료국가위생성진창건적효과。
Objective To provide theoretical basis for objectively, scientifically, systematically assessing healthy town in He Nan province,discusse the application of TOPSIS method in assessing national healthy town construction.Methods Collection of healthy town Gao Shan town and non-healthy town Liu He town economic, environmental hazard factors, people health and satisfaction information, using TOPSIS method to comprehensive evaluation of the hygiene to create the effect.Results Thefi scal revenue and patriotic health inputs of Gao Shan town are higher than LiuHe Town; Health hazard factors level of Gao Shan town below Liu He Town; Environmental health satisfaction of residents and their own health satisfaction of Gao Shan town were higher than Liu He Town; Comprehensive evaluation index of Gao Shan town is 0.6785979, comprehensive evaluation index of Liu He town is 0.5549902, comprehensive evaluation index of Gao Shan town is higher than Liu He town.Conclusion Comprehensive index evaluation method (TOPSIS) truly and comprehensively refl ects the effect of construction by national healthy town.
