北方药学
北方藥學
북방약학
JOURNAL OF NORTH PHARMACY
2015年
9期
83-83,84
,共2页
黄芪%原发性肾病综合征%儿童%性激素
黃芪%原髮性腎病綜閤徵%兒童%性激素
황기%원발성신병종합정%인동%성격소
Astragalus root%Primary nephrotic syndrome%Children%Sex hormones
目的:观察黄芪对原发性肾病综合征患儿性激素的影响。方法:40例原发性肾病综合征患儿被随机分为黄芪组和对照组,每组20例。对照组采用强的松(1.5~2mg/kg/d,≦60mg/d),分3次口服,并定期规律减量,疗程6个月;辅助扩容、利尿、抗凝及抗感染等对症支持治疗。黄芪组在对照组的基础上给予黄芪颗粒,<3岁每次1/2包,>3岁每次1包,2次/d。观察记录两组治疗前后血清孕酮(P)、睾酮(T)、雌二醇(E2)、泌乳素(PRL)、促卵泡生成激素(FSH)、促黄体生成激素(LH)的变化。结果:与治疗前比较,两组患儿LH、E2显著增高(P<0.01),PRL、T、FSH显著降低(P<0.01),差异有统计学意义。治疗6月后,黄芪组LH、E2增高幅度(P<0.01)及PRL、T、FSH降低幅度均低于对照组(P<0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论:糖皮质激素及免疫抑制剂可导致PNS小儿的性激素分泌异常,对垂体-性腺轴有一定抑制作用,中药黄芪具有调节作用。
目的:觀察黃芪對原髮性腎病綜閤徵患兒性激素的影響。方法:40例原髮性腎病綜閤徵患兒被隨機分為黃芪組和對照組,每組20例。對照組採用彊的鬆(1.5~2mg/kg/d,≦60mg/d),分3次口服,併定期規律減量,療程6箇月;輔助擴容、利尿、抗凝及抗感染等對癥支持治療。黃芪組在對照組的基礎上給予黃芪顆粒,<3歲每次1/2包,>3歲每次1包,2次/d。觀察記錄兩組治療前後血清孕酮(P)、睪酮(T)、雌二醇(E2)、泌乳素(PRL)、促卵泡生成激素(FSH)、促黃體生成激素(LH)的變化。結果:與治療前比較,兩組患兒LH、E2顯著增高(P<0.01),PRL、T、FSH顯著降低(P<0.01),差異有統計學意義。治療6月後,黃芪組LH、E2增高幅度(P<0.01)及PRL、T、FSH降低幅度均低于對照組(P<0.01),差異有統計學意義。結論:糖皮質激素及免疫抑製劑可導緻PNS小兒的性激素分泌異常,對垂體-性腺軸有一定抑製作用,中藥黃芪具有調節作用。
목적:관찰황기대원발성신병종합정환인성격소적영향。방법:40례원발성신병종합정환인피수궤분위황기조화대조조,매조20례。대조조채용강적송(1.5~2mg/kg/d,≦60mg/d),분3차구복,병정기규률감량,료정6개월;보조확용、이뇨、항응급항감염등대증지지치료。황기조재대조조적기출상급여황기과립,<3세매차1/2포,>3세매차1포,2차/d。관찰기록량조치료전후혈청잉동(P)、고동(T)、자이순(E2)、비유소(PRL)、촉란포생성격소(FSH)、촉황체생성격소(LH)적변화。결과:여치료전비교,량조환인LH、E2현저증고(P<0.01),PRL、T、FSH현저강저(P<0.01),차이유통계학의의。치료6월후,황기조LH、E2증고폭도(P<0.01)급PRL、T、FSH강저폭도균저우대조조(P<0.01),차이유통계학의의。결론:당피질격소급면역억제제가도치PNS소인적성격소분비이상,대수체-성선축유일정억제작용,중약황기구유조절작용。
Objective: to observe the Astragalus root of sex hormones affected children with primary nephrotic syndrome.Methods: 40 cases of primary nephrotic syndrome were randomly divided into astragalus group and control group, 20 cases in each group.Control group using prednisone (1.5~2mg/kg/d, ≦60mg/d), oral three times, and regular rule, reducing treatment 6 months;Auxiliary expansion, diuresis, anticoagulation, anti-infection support therapy, etc.Astragalus membranaceus group on the basis of the control group given astragalus particles, each 1/2 packet ﹤ were 3 years old, every time 1 package st13 were 3 years old, 1, 2 times. Observation records in the two groups before and after treatment serum progesterone (P), testosterone (T), estradiol (E2), prolactin (PRL), follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), luteinizing hormone(LH).Results:compared with before treatment, two groups of patients with LH, E2 increased significantly(P<0.01), PRL, T, FSH significantly reduced(P<0.01), the difference was statistically significant. 6 month after treatment, astragalus membranaceus group of LH, E2(P<0.01) and increased amplitude PRL, T, FSH reduced amplitude were lower than that of control group (P <0.01), the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion: glucocorticoid and immunosuppressants can result in pediatric PNS of abnormal sex hormone secretion, has certain inhibitory effect on pituitary gonadal axis, and traditional Chinese medicine astragalus membranaceus had regulation state of HPA axis suppression.