健康研究
健康研究
건강연구
HEALTH RESEARCH
2015年
4期
367-369
,共3页
糖尿病%医院-社区%农村%健康管理
糖尿病%醫院-社區%農村%健康管理
당뇨병%의원-사구%농촌%건강관리
diabetes%hospital-community collaboration%rural regions%health management
目的:探索医院-社区联动模式在农村糖尿病健康管理中的效果。方法在农村社区开设糖尿病专科门诊,比较门诊开设6个月后,糖尿病患者的代谢指标、知识知晓程度和自我管理水平的变化。结果6个月后,患者代谢指标中除体质指数外,空腹血糖、餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白均下降;患者经糖尿病知识测试的得分改善明显;自我管理水平方面,除“药物治疗问题”外,其他因子得分均有改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论医院-社区联动模式是一种有效的健康管理模式。
目的:探索醫院-社區聯動模式在農村糖尿病健康管理中的效果。方法在農村社區開設糖尿病專科門診,比較門診開設6箇月後,糖尿病患者的代謝指標、知識知曉程度和自我管理水平的變化。結果6箇月後,患者代謝指標中除體質指數外,空腹血糖、餐後血糖、糖化血紅蛋白均下降;患者經糖尿病知識測試的得分改善明顯;自我管理水平方麵,除“藥物治療問題”外,其他因子得分均有改善,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論醫院-社區聯動模式是一種有效的健康管理模式。
목적:탐색의원-사구련동모식재농촌당뇨병건강관리중적효과。방법재농촌사구개설당뇨병전과문진,비교문진개설6개월후,당뇨병환자적대사지표、지식지효정도화자아관리수평적변화。결과6개월후,환자대사지표중제체질지수외,공복혈당、찬후혈당、당화혈홍단백균하강;환자경당뇨병지식측시적득분개선명현;자아관리수평방면,제“약물치료문제”외,기타인자득분균유개선,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론의원-사구련동모식시일충유효적건강관리모식。
Objective To evaluate a hospital-community collaboration model for the health management of diabetic patients from the rural regions.Methods A diabetes-specific clinic was first founded in a rural community.The metabolic factors, the rate of correct answer to diabetes-related questions and the level of self-management of the patients as observed 6 months after the clinic had been founded were compared with those obtained before the clinic was founded.Findings 6 months after the clinic was founded, the level of fasting and postprandial blood-glucose, hemoglobin A1C decreased significantly except the body mass index among the metabolic factors.The scores of DKT improved significantly.The scores of all the other factors improved on the level of self-management except the “drug therapy problems”.The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The hospital-community collaboration model as formulated was found effective for the health management of diabetic patients from the rural regions.