CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨不孕症患者的情绪状态及护理对策。方法：收集120例在本院生殖中心诊治的不孕不育患者为调查组及120例健康妇女对照组，采用抑郁自评量表（SDS）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）对其进行测试。结果：就诊时不孕不育患者的SDS总粗分为（41.28±7.05）分、SDS标准分（51.93±5.85）分、SAS总粗分为（46.21±4.58）分，均高于对照组的（20.35±5.31）分、（25.58±6.21）分、（21.58±5.96）分，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<O.01）；护理后不孕不育患者SDS总粗分、SDS标准分及SAS总粗分明显下降，与对照组比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论：大部分不孕不育患者有抑郁、焦虑情绪，经治疗及护理后，抑郁、焦虑情绪明显好转。因此在不孕不育患者的诊治和护理工作中应考虑这些特点，采取相应的护理对策。
목적：탐토불잉증환자적정서상태급호리대책。방법：수집120례재본원생식중심진치적불잉불육환자위조사조급120례건강부녀대조조，채용억욱자평량표（SDS）、초필자평량표（SAS）대기진행측시。결과：취진시불잉불육환자적SDS총조분위（41.28±7.05）분、SDS표준분（51.93±5.85）분、SAS총조분위（46.21±4.58）분，균고우대조조적（20.35±5.31）분、（25.58±6.21）분、（21.58±5.96）분，량조비교차이균유통계학의의（P<O.01）；호리후불잉불육환자SDS총조분、SDS표준분급SAS총조분명현하강，여대조조비교，차이무통계학의의（P>0.05）。결론：대부분불잉불육환자유억욱、초필정서，경치료급호리후，억욱、초필정서명현호전。인차재불잉불육환자적진치화호리공작중응고필저사특점，채취상응적호리대책。
Objective:To discuss the mental state and nursing method of sterile women.Method: 120 sterile women in reproductive center of our hospital were collected as the investigation group and 120 healthy women were selected as control group, they were tested with self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS).Result:Before nursing,the SDS scores,SDS tandard scores and SAS scores of investigation group were respectively(41.28±7.05)score,(51.93±5.85)score and (46.21±4.58)score,higher than that of control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment and nursing,SDS scores,SDS tandard scores and SAS scores of investigation group fell significantly,compared with the control group, there were no significant differences (P>0.05).Conclusion:The majority of sterile women with depression and anxiety, after treatment and nursing, their mental state improved markedly. So in the process of treating and nursing, we should according to the psychological feature, adopt corresponding nursing countermeasures.