CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察四消丸治疗功能性便秘的临床疗效。方法：将80例功能型便秘患者随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组予以麻仁丸，治疗组予以四消丸，治疗2周后观察单项症状积分，4周后进行疗效、不良反应对比分析。结果：治疗组显效8例，有效29例，对照组显效2例，有效28例，治疗组的有效率与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。两组治疗前后的血、尿常规及肝肾功能指标均无明显变化。两组不良反应比较，无显著差异（P>0.05）。两组治疗2周后排便次数、排便时间症状积分均较治疗前显著改善（P<0.05），治疗组的改善更显著（P<0.05）。结论：四消丸治疗功能性便秘能加快改善症状，提高疗效，不良反应少，值得临床推广。
목적：관찰사소환치료공능성편비적림상료효。방법：장80례공능형편비환자수궤분위대조조화치료조。대조조여이마인환，치료조여이사소환，치료2주후관찰단항증상적분，4주후진행료효、불량반응대비분석。결과：치료조현효8례，유효29례，대조조현효2례，유효28례，치료조적유효솔여대조조비교，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。량조치료전후적혈、뇨상규급간신공능지표균무명현변화。량조불량반응비교，무현저차이（P>0.05）。량조치료2주후배편차수、배편시간증상적분균교치료전현저개선（P<0.05），치료조적개선경현저（P<0.05）。결론：사소환치료공능성편비능가쾌개선증상，제고료효，불량반응소，치득림상추엄。
Objective: To observe clinical effects of Sixiao Wan on functional constipation. Methods: 80 patients were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group. The control group received Maren Wan. The treatment group received Sixiao Wan. In 2 weeks, single symptom scores were observed. In 4 weeks, clinical efficacy and adverse reactions were compared. Results: In the treatment group, 8 cases were effective significantly; 29 cases were effective. In the control group, 2 cases were effective significantly; 28 cases were effective. The effectiveness in two groups was statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Blood, urine and liver and kidney function parameters in two groups were not significantly changed. Adverse reactions between two groups was not significant (P>0.05). In 2 weeks, symptom scores of defecation frequency and defecation time in two groups were significantly improved (P<0.05), and the improvement in the treatment group was more significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion: Sixiao Wan was effective on functional constipation, with fewer adverse reactions, and worthy of promotion.