CAJ | 학술논문

环境健康信息资源管理与共享服务工程是环保部门的环境与健康管理工作，形势非常严峻，而环境健康风险评估是防止环境污染健康损害事件发生的重要手段。因此，推进环境健康风险评估工作已经刻不容缓，应该成为环境保护部门的重要常规工作内容。环境健康风险评估必须以大量基础数据作为支撑。目前，我国环境与健康相关数据分布在不同的系统和部门，这些数据需要整合利用才能服务于环境健康风险评估业务。在数据整合过程中，首先要解决两个问题：一是如何从海量数据中筛选出业务需要的核心数据，即如何形成“基本数据集”；二是如何实现这些分布在不同系统，结构不同，标准不同数据间的互联互通。
배경건강신식자원관리여공향복무공정시배보부문적배경여건강관리공작，형세비상엄준，이배경건강풍험평고시방지배경오염건강손해사건발생적중요수단。인차，추진배경건강풍험평고공작이경각불용완，응해성위배경보호부문적중요상규공작내용。배경건강풍험평고필수이대량기출수거작위지탱。목전，아국배경여건강상관수거분포재불동적계통화부문，저사수거수요정합이용재능복무우배경건강풍험평고업무。재수거정합과정중，수선요해결량개문제：일시여하종해량수거중사선출업무수요적핵심수거，즉여하형성“기본수거집”；이시여하실현저사분포재불동계통，결구불동，표준불동수거간적호련호통。
Environmental health information resource management and share service project is the environmental protection department of the environment and health management of the situation is very grim, and environmental health risk assessment is an important means to prevent the environmental pollution health damage events. Therefore, to promote environmental health risk assessment has been crunch time, should become an important content of environmental protection department routine work. Environmental health risk assessment must be based on a large number of basic data as support. At present, environmental health and related data of Chinese distribution in the system and the different departments, these data need to integrate to serve the environmental health risk assessment. In the data integration process, we need to solve two problems. The first is how to select the core data business needs from a mass of data, namely how to form a"basic data set". The second is how to realize the distribution is different in different systems, structure, interconnection and intercommunication between different data standards.