工程科学学报
工程科學學報
공정과학학보
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing
2015年
8期
1023-1028
,共6页
刘刚%李时磊%王艳丽%王西涛
劉剛%李時磊%王豔麗%王西濤
류강%리시뢰%왕염려%왕서도
不锈钢%热老化%拉伸%塑性变形
不鏽鋼%熱老化%拉伸%塑性變形
불수강%열노화%랍신%소성변형
stainless steel%thermal aging%tensile%plastic deformation
通过电子背散射衍射实验分析方法,研究变形量和热老化因素对双相不锈钢的拉伸性能、相边界、局部应变分布、重位点阵特殊晶界和取向分布的影响。研究结果表明:热老化后,双相不锈钢的强度提高,韧性降低;在大变形条件下铁素体晶粒内小角度晶界的数量和密度略有增加;热老化材料的铁素体的塑性变形和局部应变能力下降,大变形破坏初始奥氏体和铁素体以及∑3孪晶边界的分布。
通過電子揹散射衍射實驗分析方法,研究變形量和熱老化因素對雙相不鏽鋼的拉伸性能、相邊界、跼部應變分佈、重位點陣特殊晶界和取嚮分佈的影響。研究結果錶明:熱老化後,雙相不鏽鋼的彊度提高,韌性降低;在大變形條件下鐵素體晶粒內小角度晶界的數量和密度略有增加;熱老化材料的鐵素體的塑性變形和跼部應變能力下降,大變形破壞初始奧氏體和鐵素體以及∑3孿晶邊界的分佈。
통과전자배산사연사실험분석방법,연구변형량화열노화인소대쌍상불수강적랍신성능、상변계、국부응변분포、중위점진특수정계화취향분포적영향。연구결과표명:열노화후,쌍상불수강적강도제고,인성강저;재대변형조건하철소체정립내소각도정계적수량화밀도략유증가;열노화재료적철소체적소성변형화국부응변능력하강,대변형파배초시오씨체화철소체이급∑3련정변계적분포。
The effects of deformation degree and thermal aging on the tensile properties, phase boundaries, local strain distribu-tion, coincidence site lattice ( CSL) boundaries and orientation distribution of duplex stainless steels were investigated by electron backscattered diffraction ( EBSD) . It is found that after thermal aging, the strength of duplex stainless steels enhances and the ductili-ty decreases. The number and density of small-angle boundaries in ferrite grains increase slightly under large deformation conditions. The plastic deformation ability and local strain in ferrite phases of the thermal aged materials decline. Large deformation destroys the original distribution of austenite and ferrite grains, as well as ∑3 twinning boundaries.