广西民族研究
廣西民族研究
엄서민족연구
STUDY OF ETHNICS IN GUANGXI
2015年
4期
155-161
,共7页
族群关系%民族经济发展%桂越边境
族群關繫%民族經濟髮展%桂越邊境
족군관계%민족경제발전%계월변경
ethnic relations%development of ethnic economy%Guangxi-Vietnamese border
桂越边境地区聚居着壮、汉、瑶、彝、京等众多民族群体,这些民族群体支系繁多、传统文化表现形式繁杂多样。20世纪50年代以来,随着现代国家制度的建立以及一系列民族政策的实施,该地区的各个民族群体逐渐由自然的人群聚落演变为有着特殊利益诉求的政治、经济、文化共同体,而当地的族群关系,也开始受到复杂多变的政治、经济因素的深刻影响。由于族群认同、生计方式与价值观念等方面的差异,当地各民族群体之间缺乏更深层次的交流与合作,地方经济发展亦由此受到不同程度的制约。文章认为,在“滞后”的经济发展状况的表象之下,是桂越边境地区“欠发达”的族群关系。
桂越邊境地區聚居著壯、漢、瑤、彝、京等衆多民族群體,這些民族群體支繫繁多、傳統文化錶現形式繁雜多樣。20世紀50年代以來,隨著現代國傢製度的建立以及一繫列民族政策的實施,該地區的各箇民族群體逐漸由自然的人群聚落縯變為有著特殊利益訴求的政治、經濟、文化共同體,而噹地的族群關繫,也開始受到複雜多變的政治、經濟因素的深刻影響。由于族群認同、生計方式與價值觀唸等方麵的差異,噹地各民族群體之間缺乏更深層次的交流與閤作,地方經濟髮展亦由此受到不同程度的製約。文章認為,在“滯後”的經濟髮展狀況的錶象之下,是桂越邊境地區“欠髮達”的族群關繫。
계월변경지구취거착장、한、요、이、경등음다민족군체,저사민족군체지계번다、전통문화표현형식번잡다양。20세기50년대이래,수착현대국가제도적건립이급일계렬민족정책적실시,해지구적각개민족군체축점유자연적인군취락연변위유착특수이익소구적정치、경제、문화공동체,이당지적족군관계,야개시수도복잡다변적정치、경제인소적심각영향。유우족군인동、생계방식여개치관념등방면적차이,당지각민족군체지간결핍경심층차적교류여합작,지방경제발전역유차수도불동정도적제약。문장인위,재“체후”적경제발전상황적표상지하,시계월변경지구“흠발체”적족군관계。
The Guangxi -Vietnamese border areas inhabited by Zhuang, Han, Yao, Yi, Jing and many other ethnic groups.There are many branches of these ethnic groups with diverse expressions of tradi-tional cultures.Since 1950s, with the establishment of the modern state system and the implementation of ethnic policy, these ethnic groups have changed gradually from native settlement to many political, econom-ic, cultural communities with special interest appeals.Their relationships begin to be affected by political and economic factors deeply.Due to the difference of ethnic identity, means of livelihood and value concept and so on, the local people lacks of communication and cooperation, and the local economic development is thus constrained to certain extent.This article holds that under the appearance of“stagnant” economic de-velopment are the“undeveloped” ethnic relations in the Guangxi-Vietnamese border areas.