国土与自然资源研究
國土與自然資源研究
국토여자연자원연구
TERRITORY & NATURAL RESOURCES STUDY
2015年
4期
4-6
,共3页
区域经济差异%空间分异%空间自相关%山东省
區域經濟差異%空間分異%空間自相關%山東省
구역경제차이%공간분이%공간자상관%산동성
regional economic differences%Spatial differentiation%ESDA%Shandong Province
区域经济差异对区域经济和社会发展产生重要影响，是区域经济发展过程中不可避免的问题。运用人均收入差异系数、基尼系数、崔王指数、泰尔指数及 GIS空间自相关分析方法，探讨了山东区域经济差异的时间及空间特征。结果表明：山东省区域经济差异总体呈不断扩大趋势，但经历了“上升—下降—上升”的阶段性变化过程，区内差异贡献度大于区间差异，区域经济差异表现出较明显的空间集聚特征；据此，提出了几点促进山东省区域经济协调发展的对策与建议。
區域經濟差異對區域經濟和社會髮展產生重要影響，是區域經濟髮展過程中不可避免的問題。運用人均收入差異繫數、基尼繫數、崔王指數、泰爾指數及 GIS空間自相關分析方法，探討瞭山東區域經濟差異的時間及空間特徵。結果錶明：山東省區域經濟差異總體呈不斷擴大趨勢，但經歷瞭“上升—下降—上升”的階段性變化過程，區內差異貢獻度大于區間差異，區域經濟差異錶現齣較明顯的空間集聚特徵；據此，提齣瞭幾點促進山東省區域經濟協調髮展的對策與建議。
구역경제차이대구역경제화사회발전산생중요영향，시구역경제발전과정중불가피면적문제。운용인균수입차이계수、기니계수、최왕지수、태이지수급 GIS공간자상관분석방법，탐토료산동구역경제차이적시간급공간특정。결과표명：산동성구역경제차이총체정불단확대추세，단경력료“상승—하강—상승”적계단성변화과정，구내차이공헌도대우구간차이，구역경제차이표현출교명현적공간집취특정；거차，제출료궤점촉진산동성구역경제협조발전적대책여건의。
Regional economic differences has an important impact on the regional economic and social development, and it is inevitable in the process of regional economic development. Based on method of capital income disparity, Gini coefficient, TW index, Theil index and GIS spatial analysis, it discusses characteristics on the time and space in Shandong regional economy difference. The results shows that regional economic differences in Shandong Province enhances, but it experiences change process from rise, drop to up, and the contribution of difference in region is greater than that of difference between regions. The difference of regional economy shows obvious spatial agglomeration characteristics. Accordingly, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to promoting the coordinated development of regional economy in Shandong Province.
