安徽大学学报(自然科学版)
安徽大學學報(自然科學版)
안휘대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF ANHUI UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
5期
103-108
,共6页
自然保护区%百里峡%植物资源%植物区系
自然保護區%百裏峽%植物資源%植物區繫
자연보호구%백리협%식물자원%식물구계
nature reserve%Bailixia%plant resource%flora
为进一步掌握四川百里峡省级自然保护区植物资源的现状,对保护区植物资源进行调查,结果表明:自然保护区共有野生维管植物150科,682属,1429种.其中蕨类植物22科,44属,74种;裸子植物8科,17属,24种;被子植物120科,625属,1319种.维管植物科数占四川省的64.66%,全国的41.21%;属数占四川省的42.32%,全国的20.20%;种数占四川省的15.32%,全国的4.88%.保护区有国家Ⅰ级保护植物7种,国家Ⅱ级保护植物13种,此外还有现被列为世界级极危植物—崖柏.种子植物区系共有15个类型和18个变型.植物区系温带性质明显,热带成分也占一定的比例,具有温带向热带过渡的特征.植物区系具有一定的古老性.保护区植被划分为3个植被型组,8个植被型,24个群系.
為進一步掌握四川百裏峽省級自然保護區植物資源的現狀,對保護區植物資源進行調查,結果錶明:自然保護區共有野生維管植物150科,682屬,1429種.其中蕨類植物22科,44屬,74種;裸子植物8科,17屬,24種;被子植物120科,625屬,1319種.維管植物科數佔四川省的64.66%,全國的41.21%;屬數佔四川省的42.32%,全國的20.20%;種數佔四川省的15.32%,全國的4.88%.保護區有國傢Ⅰ級保護植物7種,國傢Ⅱ級保護植物13種,此外還有現被列為世界級極危植物—崖柏.種子植物區繫共有15箇類型和18箇變型.植物區繫溫帶性質明顯,熱帶成分也佔一定的比例,具有溫帶嚮熱帶過渡的特徵.植物區繫具有一定的古老性.保護區植被劃分為3箇植被型組,8箇植被型,24箇群繫.
위진일보장악사천백리협성급자연보호구식물자원적현상,대보호구식물자원진행조사,결과표명:자연보호구공유야생유관식물150과,682속,1429충.기중궐류식물22과,44속,74충;라자식물8과,17속,24충;피자식물120과,625속,1319충.유관식물과수점사천성적64.66%,전국적41.21%;속수점사천성적42.32%,전국적20.20%;충수점사천성적15.32%,전국적4.88%.보호구유국가Ⅰ급보호식물7충,국가Ⅱ급보호식물13충,차외환유현피렬위세계급겁위식물—애백.충자식물구계공유15개류형화18개변형.식물구계온대성질명현,열대성분야점일정적비례,구유온대향열대과도적특정.식물구계구유일정적고로성.보호구식피화분위3개식피형조,8개식피형,24개군계.
In order to further grasp the present situation of plant resources of Bailixia provincial nature reserve in Sichuan ,the plant resources of nature reserve w ere investigated . The results showed that ,there were 1 429 species of wild vascular plants belonging to 682 genera and 150 families in nature reserve ,among them ,there are 74 species pteridophyte belonging to 44 genus and 22 families ,24 species gymnosperm belonging to 17 genus and 8 families ,1 319 species angiosperm belonging to 625 genus and 120 families .T he quantity of vascular plants families account for 64.66% of Sichuan ,w hich account for 41.21% of China . The quantity of vascular plants genera account for 42.32% of Sichuan ,which account for 20.20% of China .The quantity of vascular plants species account for 15.32% of Sichuan , w hich account for 4.88% of China .T here are 7 kinds of national first class protected plants and 13 kinds of national second class protected plants in nature reserve ,in addition , T huj a sutchnenensis which is now listed as a critically endangered species in the world was found . The seed plant flora consists of 15 areal‐types and 18 sub‐types .The flora of seed plant showed an obvious feature of temperate ,tropical elements also accounted for a certain proportion ,which has the transition characteristics from temperate to tropic .The flora are of antiquity to some extentand . The vegetation of the nature reserve is divided into 3 vegetation type groups ,8 vegetation types and 24 formations .