现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
MODERN CLINICAL NURSING
2015年
7期
36-39
,共4页
爆炸%特重度烧伤%肠内营养%护理
爆炸%特重度燒傷%腸內營養%護理
폭작%특중도소상%장내영양%호리
explosion%severe burn%enteral nutrition%nursing
目的：探讨成批爆炸致特重度烧伤患者肠内营养支持护理要点。方法对本科室收治的15例特重度烧伤患者进行肠内营养支持治疗，并配合做好护理工作。结果5例患者伤后45～87 d因缺少自体皮源，并发脓毒血症死亡，10例患者经过肠内营养支持、抗感染等治疗护理，营养状况得到改善，安全度过感染期，进入恢复期；患者ICU住院时间54～115 d，平均（90．63±30．37）d。结论特重度烧伤患者采取早期肠内营养支持及护理，能够有效改善患者营养状况，促进患者康复。营养支持期间应做好管饲护理，预防早期肠内营养发生的并发症等，其是顺利完成肠内营养支持的重要措施。
目的：探討成批爆炸緻特重度燒傷患者腸內營養支持護理要點。方法對本科室收治的15例特重度燒傷患者進行腸內營養支持治療，併配閤做好護理工作。結果5例患者傷後45～87 d因缺少自體皮源，併髮膿毒血癥死亡，10例患者經過腸內營養支持、抗感染等治療護理，營養狀況得到改善，安全度過感染期，進入恢複期；患者ICU住院時間54～115 d，平均（90．63±30．37）d。結論特重度燒傷患者採取早期腸內營養支持及護理，能夠有效改善患者營養狀況，促進患者康複。營養支持期間應做好管飼護理，預防早期腸內營養髮生的併髮癥等，其是順利完成腸內營養支持的重要措施。
목적：탐토성비폭작치특중도소상환자장내영양지지호리요점。방법대본과실수치적15례특중도소상환자진행장내영양지지치료，병배합주호호리공작。결과5례환자상후45～87 d인결소자체피원，병발농독혈증사망，10례환자경과장내영양지지、항감염등치료호리，영양상황득도개선，안전도과감염기，진입회복기；환자ICU주원시간54～115 d，평균（90．63±30．37）d。결론특중도소상환자채취조기장내영양지지급호리，능구유효개선환자영양상황，촉진환자강복。영양지지기간응주호관사호리，예방조기장내영양발생적병발증등，기시순리완성장내영양지지적중요조시。
Objective To explore nursing points on the enteral nutrition support to batched patients with severe burn caused by explosion. Method An enteral nutrition support was carried out for 15 patients with severe burns admitted in our department and pertinent nursing was performed. Results Five patients died because of lack of autologous skin sources and complications of sepsis in 45~87 d after burn. Ten patients got a good recovery after enteral nutrition support, anti-infection treatment and nursing. They lived through the infection period, went into the recovery period. The hospital stay of these patients in ICU was 54~115 d with an average of (90.63 ± 30.37)d. Conclusion Early enteral nutrition support and nursing to the patients with severe burn can improve the nutritional status of patients effectively and promote the rehabilitation of patients.
