广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
16期
129-130,176
,共3页
碎米淀粉%交联乙酰化%取代度%影响因素%冷热黏度差
碎米澱粉%交聯乙酰化%取代度%影響因素%冷熱黏度差
쇄미정분%교련을선화%취대도%영향인소%랭열점도차
broken-rice starch%cross-linked acetylated%degree of substitution%influence factors%hot and cold viscosity difference
介绍以碎米淀粉为原料,先交联后乙酰化的制备工艺;以三偏磷酸钠为交联剂,醋酸酐为酯化剂,讨论反应时间、pH、反应时间及醋酸酐加入量对交联碎米淀粉乙酰化取代度和对淀粉糊冷、热黏度的影响。从单因素考虑,分别在反应温度35℃、反应时间2 h、乙酰化pH 10、醋酸酐用量11%时取代度最大,交联乙酰化碎米淀粉的冷、热黏度差值保持恒定,其糊黏度稳定性较好。
介紹以碎米澱粉為原料,先交聯後乙酰化的製備工藝;以三偏燐痠鈉為交聯劑,醋痠酐為酯化劑,討論反應時間、pH、反應時間及醋痠酐加入量對交聯碎米澱粉乙酰化取代度和對澱粉糊冷、熱黏度的影響。從單因素攷慮,分彆在反應溫度35℃、反應時間2 h、乙酰化pH 10、醋痠酐用量11%時取代度最大,交聯乙酰化碎米澱粉的冷、熱黏度差值保持恆定,其糊黏度穩定性較好。
개소이쇄미정분위원료,선교련후을선화적제비공예;이삼편린산납위교련제,작산항위지화제,토론반응시간、pH、반응시간급작산항가입량대교련쇄미정분을선화취대도화대정분호랭、열점도적영향。종단인소고필,분별재반응온도35℃、반응시간2 h、을선화pH 10、작산항용량11%시취대도최대,교련을선화쇄미정분적랭、열점도차치보지항정,기호점도은정성교호。
The preparation process of broken-rice starch's acetylation after crosslinked was introduced.With three sodium metaphosphate as crosslinking agent , acetic anhydride as esterifying agent , reaction time, pH, reaction time and the amount of acetic anhydride on the crosslinking degree of acetylation broken-rice starch and starch paste viscosity , cold heat effect were discussed.From the single factor , the degree of acetylation reached maximum in the reaction temperature of 35 ℃, the reaction time of 2 h, pH 10, acetic anhydride content of 11%, respectively.Cold, hot viscosity difference of cross-linked acetylated starch of broken-rice was kept constant , the paste viscosity stability was better.