敦煌研究
敦煌研究
돈황연구
DUNHUANG RESEARCH
2015年
4期
106-110
,共5页
肩水金关汉简%中国历谱%纪年简%月朔简%年代考释
肩水金關漢簡%中國歷譜%紀年簡%月朔簡%年代攷釋
견수금관한간%중국력보%기년간%월삭간%년대고석
Han dynasty wooden slips from Jianshuijinguan%Chinese calendar%slips bearing dates%slips bearing the first day of each month%chronological study
2013年《肩水金关汉简(叁)》出版,本文考释纪年简6枚、历谱散简13枚和月朔简13枚的年代。认为T26:178和T26:218号属于元凤六年(前75),为同册历谱;T30:1,2和218号属于元康元年(前65),为同人所书;指出T26:87号简“河平元年”(前28)错释为“河平五年”。重点考释T29:117A号特殊的矩形年历简(前55),讨论汉代“伏天”的划分。这批月朔简半数可考出唯一年代。
2013年《肩水金關漢簡(叁)》齣版,本文攷釋紀年簡6枚、歷譜散簡13枚和月朔簡13枚的年代。認為T26:178和T26:218號屬于元鳳六年(前75),為同冊歷譜;T30:1,2和218號屬于元康元年(前65),為同人所書;指齣T26:87號簡“河平元年”(前28)錯釋為“河平五年”。重點攷釋T29:117A號特殊的矩形年歷簡(前55),討論漢代“伏天”的劃分。這批月朔簡半數可攷齣唯一年代。
2013년《견수금관한간(참)》출판,본문고석기년간6매、력보산간13매화월삭간13매적년대。인위T26:178화T26:218호속우원봉륙년(전75),위동책력보;T30:1,2화218호속우원강원년(전65),위동인소서;지출T26:87호간“하평원년”(전28)착석위“하평오년”。중점고석T29:117A호특수적구형년력간(전55),토론한대“복천”적화분。저비월삭간반수가고출유일년대。
In 2013the Han Dynasty Wooden Slips from Jianshuijinguan (Ⅲ) was published. This paper presents a chronological study on 13 calendar slips, 6 slips bearing dates, and 13 slips showing the first day of each month. This paper concludes that the wooden slips numbered T26:178 and T26:218 belong to the same calendar dated from the sixth year of the Yuanfeng era (75 BCE) ;T30:1, 2 and T30:218 slips date back to the first year of the Yuankang era (65 BCE) and were written by the same person;T26:87 should date back to the first year of the Heping era (28 BCE) , but was misinterpreted as the fifth year of the Heping era (24 BCE) . This paper focuses on a special rectangular calendar ( T29:117A, 55 BCE) and on the division of“dog days” in the Han dynasty-in this way, the specific dates of half of the slips bearing the first day of each month can be determined.