CAJ | 학술논문

黑水城文书中钱粮物的放支方式可归纳为该支、实支、正支、折支、添支五种。该支是应支数；实支为实支额，因扣除小尽、斋戒日不支的钱粮，二者数额不同；正支为正常放支；折支是折价支付，由于政府的规定、物资的缺乏以及日益加剧的通货膨胀等原因，需对盐引、白米、中统钞等按时价折价发放；添支指额外增加，物价上涨、原有费用的短缺使得元朝政府添支祭祀钱。这段记载黑水城文书抄自《元典章》，可以互相补充。
흑수성문서중전량물적방지방식가귀납위해지、실지、정지、절지、첨지오충。해지시응지수；실지위실지액，인구제소진、재계일불지적전량，이자수액불동；정지위정상방지；절지시절개지부，유우정부적규정、물자적결핍이급일익가극적통화팽창등원인，수대염인、백미、중통초등안시개절개발방；첨지지액외증가，물개상창、원유비용적단결사득원조정부첨지제사전。저단기재흑수성문서초자《원전장》，가이호상보충。
There are five ways of attributing food and physical items or paying money recorded in the Khara-Khoto documents. These include payment of the full sum to be paid, actual payments, regular payments, payments discounted because of government regulations, lack of resources, and ever-increasing inflation, and extra payments made due to rising prices or lack of funds. These descriptions in the Khara-Khoto documents were copied from the Collection of Laws of the Yuan dynasty.