广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
16期
8-10
,共3页
韩忠保%吴雨杭%马晓琳%白雪%刘丽艳%于湛
韓忠保%吳雨杭%馬曉琳%白雪%劉麗豔%于湛
한충보%오우항%마효림%백설%류려염%우담
竹炭%吸附%有机污染物%环境%水污染
竹炭%吸附%有機汙染物%環境%水汙染
죽탄%흡부%유궤오염물%배경%수오염
bamboo charcoal%absorption%organic pollutants%environment%water pollution
竹炭是一种多孔、比表面积大的新型固体吸附剂,因其制备工艺简单、价格低廉、吸附性能好,因此具有良好的应用前景。本文介绍了竹炭的制备方法、基本性质及吸附动力学特性,着重讨论了竹炭颗粒粒径、用量、被吸附物起始浓度、溶液pH、作用时间、碳化温度等各种因素对竹炭吸附的影响,并阐述了竹炭作为固体吸附剂在去除水中有机污染物方面的应用。
竹炭是一種多孔、比錶麵積大的新型固體吸附劑,因其製備工藝簡單、價格低廉、吸附性能好,因此具有良好的應用前景。本文介紹瞭竹炭的製備方法、基本性質及吸附動力學特性,著重討論瞭竹炭顆粒粒徑、用量、被吸附物起始濃度、溶液pH、作用時間、碳化溫度等各種因素對竹炭吸附的影響,併闡述瞭竹炭作為固體吸附劑在去除水中有機汙染物方麵的應用。
죽탄시일충다공、비표면적대적신형고체흡부제,인기제비공예간단、개격저렴、흡부성능호,인차구유량호적응용전경。본문개소료죽탄적제비방법、기본성질급흡부동역학특성,착중토론료죽탄과립립경、용량、피흡부물기시농도、용액pH、작용시간、탄화온도등각충인소대죽탄흡부적영향,병천술료죽탄작위고체흡부제재거제수중유궤오염물방면적응용。
Bamboo charcoal is a new type of solid absorbent due to its porous structure and large specific surface area.As bamboo charcoal is easy to obtain , cheap and absorptive strongly , this kind of material has great future in application.The preparation , characteristics and absorption kinetic performances of bamboo charcoals were introduced , factors affecting bamboo charcoal absorption , such as charcoal particle size , bamboo charcoal amount , starting concentration of the adsorbate , solution pH, time and carbonization temperature , were highlighted.The applications of bamboo charcoals in removal organic pollutants in water were also reviewed.