中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
26期
1974-1977
,共4页
急性胰腺炎%肠内营养%个性化
急性胰腺炎%腸內營養%箇性化
급성이선염%장내영양%개성화
Acute pancreatitis%Enteral nutrition%Personalized
目的:探讨针对个体病情与代谢特点提供的肠内营养支持治疗对重症急性胰腺炎的临床治疗效果。方法将2013年6月1日至2014年3月31日广州军区武汉总医院消化内科收治的重症急性胰腺炎患者24例,按照随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组各12例,对照组按照基础能量供给公式计算能量供给量,实验组按照实际能量供给公式计算能量供给量。比较2组患者的血红蛋白、白蛋白、C-反应蛋白、血淀粉酶、尿淀粉酶、住院时间及住院费用的变化情况。结果营养支持第7天,实验组血红蛋白、白蛋白含量显著高于对照组[(130.50±17.60)g/L比(126.33±23.96)g/L,t=-4.231,P<0.05;(40.88±4.66)g/L比(36.29±3.45)g/L,t=-2.263,P<0.05],差异有统计学意义。实验组C-反应蛋白在营养支持第7天显著低于对照组[(47.62±9.89)mg/L比(58.22±11.23)mg/L,t=3.618,P<0.05],差异有统计学意义。对照组与实验组患者住院时间、住院费用比较[(22.50±5.85)d比(16.75±6.47)d,t=12.272, P<0.01;(36364.76±2162.08)元比(14143.44±3921.78)元,t=9.421,P<0.01],差异有统计学意义。结论实施个性化的肠内营养更符合患者的个体生理需求,不影响胰腺的分泌,避免对消化道造成损伤;同时可减少炎性介质的生成,利于疾病恢复,从而大大减少了患者及社会的经济负担。
目的:探討針對箇體病情與代謝特點提供的腸內營養支持治療對重癥急性胰腺炎的臨床治療效果。方法將2013年6月1日至2014年3月31日廣州軍區武漢總醫院消化內科收治的重癥急性胰腺炎患者24例,按照隨機數字錶法分為實驗組和對照組各12例,對照組按照基礎能量供給公式計算能量供給量,實驗組按照實際能量供給公式計算能量供給量。比較2組患者的血紅蛋白、白蛋白、C-反應蛋白、血澱粉酶、尿澱粉酶、住院時間及住院費用的變化情況。結果營養支持第7天,實驗組血紅蛋白、白蛋白含量顯著高于對照組[(130.50±17.60)g/L比(126.33±23.96)g/L,t=-4.231,P<0.05;(40.88±4.66)g/L比(36.29±3.45)g/L,t=-2.263,P<0.05],差異有統計學意義。實驗組C-反應蛋白在營養支持第7天顯著低于對照組[(47.62±9.89)mg/L比(58.22±11.23)mg/L,t=3.618,P<0.05],差異有統計學意義。對照組與實驗組患者住院時間、住院費用比較[(22.50±5.85)d比(16.75±6.47)d,t=12.272, P<0.01;(36364.76±2162.08)元比(14143.44±3921.78)元,t=9.421,P<0.01],差異有統計學意義。結論實施箇性化的腸內營養更符閤患者的箇體生理需求,不影響胰腺的分泌,避免對消化道造成損傷;同時可減少炎性介質的生成,利于疾病恢複,從而大大減少瞭患者及社會的經濟負擔。
목적:탐토침대개체병정여대사특점제공적장내영양지지치료대중증급성이선염적림상치료효과。방법장2013년6월1일지2014년3월31일엄주군구무한총의원소화내과수치적중증급성이선염환자24례,안조수궤수자표법분위실험조화대조조각12례,대조조안조기출능량공급공식계산능량공급량,실험조안조실제능량공급공식계산능량공급량。비교2조환자적혈홍단백、백단백、C-반응단백、혈정분매、뇨정분매、주원시간급주원비용적변화정황。결과영양지지제7천,실험조혈홍단백、백단백함량현저고우대조조[(130.50±17.60)g/L비(126.33±23.96)g/L,t=-4.231,P<0.05;(40.88±4.66)g/L비(36.29±3.45)g/L,t=-2.263,P<0.05],차이유통계학의의。실험조C-반응단백재영양지지제7천현저저우대조조[(47.62±9.89)mg/L비(58.22±11.23)mg/L,t=3.618,P<0.05],차이유통계학의의。대조조여실험조환자주원시간、주원비용비교[(22.50±5.85)d비(16.75±6.47)d,t=12.272, P<0.01;(36364.76±2162.08)원비(14143.44±3921.78)원,t=9.421,P<0.01],차이유통계학의의。결론실시개성화적장내영양경부합환자적개체생리수구,불영향이선적분비,피면대소화도조성손상;동시가감소염성개질적생성,리우질병회복,종이대대감소료환자급사회적경제부담。
Objective To observe the outcome of the implementation of personalized enteral nutrition of severe acute pancreatitis patients. Methods 24 patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted from June 1, 2013 to March 31, 2014 were divided into experimental group and control group according to the random number table method. Control group calculated the energy supply according to the basic energy expend formula while experimental group according to the actual enery expend formula. Hemoglobin, albumin, C-reactive protein, serum and urine amylase, complication rate, hospitalization time and cost changes were compared. Results 7 days after enteral nutrition, hemoglobin content and albumin content of experimental group were higher than those of control group [(130.50±17.60) g/L vs.(126.33±23.96) g/L, t=-4.231, P<0.05; (40.88±4.66) g/L vs.(36.29±3.45) g/L, t=-2.263, P<0.05]. And C-reactive protein of experimental group were lower than that of control group [(47.62±9.89) mg/L vs.(58.22±11.23) mg/L, t=3.618, P<0.05]. Hospitalization time and cost of experimental group were lower than those of control group [(22.50±5.85) d vs.(16.75±6.47) d, t=12.272, P<0.01; (36 364.76±2 162.08) yuan vs.(14 143.44±3 921.78) yuan, t=9.421, P<0.01]. Conclusions The implementation of personalized enteral nutrition is more hepful for the physiological requirements of individual patients, and not affect the pancreatic secretion. At the same time, inflammatory mediators can be reduced and also reduce the economic burden of patients and society.