CAJ | 학술논문

根据《2014年全国学生体质与健康调研》内蒙古自治区数据库的高校数据资料，选取握力、50 m 跑、立定跳远、引体向上(仰卧起坐)、800 m 跑(1000 m 跑)和坐位体前屈等指标，研究内蒙古蒙汉族大学生 BMI 指数与身体素质的相关性.将研究对象按照 BMI 指数分为肥胖、超重、正常、偏瘦4种类型，检验不同类型之间身体素质的差异性.结果显示，蒙古族和汉族大学生 BMI 指数与身体素质项目之间存在不同程度的相关性(相关系数-0.282~0.254)；体重正常和偏瘦型学生的50 m 跑、立定跳远、引体向上/仰卧起坐、800 m/1000 m 跑等项目的成绩明显高于肥胖和超重型；BMI 指数越大握力成绩越好；坐位体前屈未见明显差异.
근거《2014년전국학생체질여건강조연》내몽고자치구수거고적고교수거자료，선취악력、50 m 포、립정도원、인체향상(앙와기좌)、800 m 포(1000 m 포)화좌위체전굴등지표，연구내몽고몽한족대학생 BMI 지수여신체소질적상관성.장연구대상안조 BMI 지수분위비반、초중、정상、편수4충류형，검험불동류형지간신체소질적차이성.결과현시，몽고족화한족대학생 BMI 지수여신체소질항목지간존재불동정도적상관성(상관계수-0.282~0.254)；체중정상화편수형학생적50 m 포、립정도원、인체향상/앙와기좌、800 m/1000 m 포등항목적성적명현고우비반화초중형；BMI 지수월대악력성적월호；좌위체전굴미견명현차이.
To analyses the correlation in BMI and physical fitness of college student.By using the data was from “2014 national student physique and health survey projects”in the Inner Mongolia.The grip strength、50 m run、standing long jump、pull-ups (sit-ups)、800 m (1000 m)run and sit-and-reach was selected.According to BMI,all subjects was classified as obese and overweight,normal,partial thin four types,and the physical fitness of different types was tested.Correlation coefficient among the BMI and physical fitness was range form -0.282 to 0.254.The 50 m run、standing long jump、pull-ups(sit-ups)and 800 m(1000 m)run of normal and partial thin types was higher than obese and overweight.And the greater BMI,the more grip strength.No obvious differences in the sit-and-reach.