安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)
安慶師範學院學報(社會科學版)
안경사범학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF ANQING TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
4期
16-18
,共3页
语义场%理论%症结
語義場%理論%癥結
어의장%이론%증결
semantic field%theory%crux
语义场的理论雏形已见于洪堡特,索绪尔找到的句段关系和联想关系是其理论的直接来源。20世纪30年代,特里尔建立了语义场模型,其思路是把词汇看作一个由诸场拼接组合的整体,其理论基础是封闭系统观,视系统内部结构关系为线性关系,使诸场之间缺乏有机关联,不符合系统的特性,由此导致词汇系统研究的诸多问题。
語義場的理論雛形已見于洪堡特,索緒爾找到的句段關繫和聯想關繫是其理論的直接來源。20世紀30年代,特裏爾建立瞭語義場模型,其思路是把詞彙看作一箇由諸場拼接組閤的整體,其理論基礎是封閉繫統觀,視繫統內部結構關繫為線性關繫,使諸場之間缺乏有機關聯,不符閤繫統的特性,由此導緻詞彙繫統研究的諸多問題。
어의장적이론추형이견우홍보특,색서이조도적구단관계화련상관계시기이론적직접래원。20세기30년대,특리이건립료어의장모형,기사로시파사회간작일개유제장병접조합적정체,기이론기출시봉폐계통관,시계통내부결구관계위선성관계,사제장지간결핍유궤관련,불부합계통적특성,유차도치사회계통연구적제다문제。
The semantic field theory originated from Wilhelm Freiherr Von Humboldt. The syntagmatic relation and associative relation of Ferdinand de Saussure were used as direct reference in the theory. Jost Trier developed and founded the semantic field theory in the 1930s. In this theory, the vocabulary was regarded as a whole composed of some fields. Based on the closed system-atic view, the theory regarded structure relations as linear ones, so the organic association of every field was irrelevant. This causes many problems in the research of lexical systems.