测绘工程
測繪工程
측회공정
ENGINEERING OF SURVEYING AND MAPPING
2015年
10期
56-58
,共3页
姚欣%夏天琦%翁敏
姚訢%夏天琦%翁敏
요흔%하천기%옹민
扫描统计%甲型H1N1流感%发病率%聚集性%叠置分析
掃描統計%甲型H1N1流感%髮病率%聚集性%疊置分析
소묘통계%갑형H1N1류감%발병솔%취집성%첩치분석
scan statistics%influenza A (H1N1)%disease incidence%clustering%overlap analysis
扫描统计已被广泛应用于地域性疾病的聚集性检测,且可检测这种聚集的差异显著性。文中使用扫描统计的方法,通过对2009~2012年全国各省的甲型 H1N1流感数据进行时空扫描以及逐年的空间扫描,生成高发病率地区和低发病率地区聚类,并通过叠置分析反映各个地区归入聚类的频次。利用专题地图和统计表分析甲型流感在2009~2012年中的爆发情况和趋势,并对结果进行客观的分析。
掃描統計已被廣汎應用于地域性疾病的聚集性檢測,且可檢測這種聚集的差異顯著性。文中使用掃描統計的方法,通過對2009~2012年全國各省的甲型 H1N1流感數據進行時空掃描以及逐年的空間掃描,生成高髮病率地區和低髮病率地區聚類,併通過疊置分析反映各箇地區歸入聚類的頻次。利用專題地圖和統計錶分析甲型流感在2009~2012年中的爆髮情況和趨勢,併對結果進行客觀的分析。
소묘통계이피엄범응용우지역성질병적취집성검측,차가검측저충취집적차이현저성。문중사용소묘통계적방법,통과대2009~2012년전국각성적갑형 H1N1류감수거진행시공소묘이급축년적공간소묘,생성고발병솔지구화저발병솔지구취류,병통과첩치분석반영각개지구귀입취류적빈차。이용전제지도화통계표분석갑형류감재2009~2012년중적폭발정황화추세,병대결과진행객관적분석。
Scan statistics have been broadly applied to the detection of the regional disease clustering as well as its significance of difference .Based on the method of scan statistics ,this paper makes a study on the clustering of high and low disease incidence about influenza A (H1N1) by analyzing the cases on a national scale from 2009 to 2012 in the space-time scan model and the spatial scan model .An overlap analysis is also conducted to represent the frequency of each province classified to those aggregations .It is aimed at making retrospection about the trends and outbreaks of influenza A (H1N1) from 2009 to 2012 in the form of thematic maps ,statistical diagrams as well as detailed analyses .