材料导报
材料導報
재료도보
MATERIALS REVIEW
2015年
16期
85-88
,共4页
左善超%历长云%许磊%米国发%陈立林
左善超%歷長雲%許磊%米國髮%陳立林
좌선초%력장운%허뢰%미국발%진립림
Al50Si50合金%热压烧结%摩擦磨损%过喷粉
Al50Si50閤金%熱壓燒結%摩抆磨損%過噴粉
Al50Si50합금%열압소결%마찰마손%과분분
Al50Si50 alloy%hot-press sintering%friction and wear%overspray powder
利用喷射沉积过喷粉热压烧结制备了 Al50Si50合金,用 MMW-1型立式万能摩擦磨损试验机来测试不同热压烧结工艺条件下所制备合金的摩擦磨损性能,用金相显微镜和扫描电镜观察其组织和磨损形貌,并分析其磨损机理。研究结果表明:随着烧结压力增加、温度升高、时间延长,热压烧结试样的密度和致密度增加,摩擦系数和比磨损率降低。试样的磨损过程中存在磨料磨损和黏着磨损两种机制,且由于摩擦磨损过程中 Si 相的存在导致材料以磨料磨损为主。
利用噴射沉積過噴粉熱壓燒結製備瞭 Al50Si50閤金,用 MMW-1型立式萬能摩抆磨損試驗機來測試不同熱壓燒結工藝條件下所製備閤金的摩抆磨損性能,用金相顯微鏡和掃描電鏡觀察其組織和磨損形貌,併分析其磨損機理。研究結果錶明:隨著燒結壓力增加、溫度升高、時間延長,熱壓燒結試樣的密度和緻密度增加,摩抆繫數和比磨損率降低。試樣的磨損過程中存在磨料磨損和黏著磨損兩種機製,且由于摩抆磨損過程中 Si 相的存在導緻材料以磨料磨損為主。
이용분사침적과분분열압소결제비료 Al50Si50합금,용 MMW-1형입식만능마찰마손시험궤래측시불동열압소결공예조건하소제비합금적마찰마손성능,용금상현미경화소묘전경관찰기조직화마손형모,병분석기마손궤리。연구결과표명:수착소결압력증가、온도승고、시간연장,열압소결시양적밀도화치밀도증가,마찰계수화비마손솔강저。시양적마손과정중존재마료마손화점착마손량충궤제,차유우마찰마손과정중 Si 상적존재도치재료이마료마손위주。
Al50Si50 alloy was prepared by hot-pressing sintering using overspray powders during spray deposi-tion.The friction and wear ability of the alloys hot press sintered with different parameters were tested by MMW-1, and the microstructures and wear morphologies of the alloys were observed by metallurgic microscope and scanning electron microscope,and the wear mechanism was analyzed.Results show that the friction ratio and the specific wear rate decreased with the respective increase of pressure,temperature and the holding time during hot press sintering process.Simultaneously the density of the alloy was raised.During the friction and wear process,the surface of the al-loy was destructed by both abrasive wear and adhesive wear,but the abrasive wear was dominant.