环境与发展
環境與髮展
배경여발전
Inner Mongolia Environmental Sciences
2015年
4期
96-98,100
,共4页
蒸馏-结晶耦合%乙酸%氯苯%分离
蒸餾-結晶耦閤%乙痠%氯苯%分離
증류-결정우합%을산%록분%분리
Distillation-crystallization hybrid process%Acetic acid%Chlorobenzene%Separation
本文主要对蒸馏-结晶耦合工艺分离共沸体系进行研究。以乙酸-氯苯为研究对象,对耦合工艺的原理和实验装置进行研究设计。通过对回流比,结晶终温,降温速率和发汗等工艺条件的考察,得出蒸馏-结晶耦合工艺分离乙酸-氯苯共沸体系的最佳条件,即:最佳回流比为2,结晶终温为-6℃,降温速率为0.2618℃/min.,发汗时间为2.5h。
本文主要對蒸餾-結晶耦閤工藝分離共沸體繫進行研究。以乙痠-氯苯為研究對象,對耦閤工藝的原理和實驗裝置進行研究設計。通過對迴流比,結晶終溫,降溫速率和髮汗等工藝條件的攷察,得齣蒸餾-結晶耦閤工藝分離乙痠-氯苯共沸體繫的最佳條件,即:最佳迴流比為2,結晶終溫為-6℃,降溫速率為0.2618℃/min.,髮汗時間為2.5h。
본문주요대증류-결정우합공예분리공비체계진행연구。이을산-록분위연구대상,대우합공예적원리화실험장치진행연구설계。통과대회류비,결정종온,강온속솔화발한등공예조건적고찰,득출증류-결정우합공예분리을산-록분공비체계적최가조건,즉:최가회류비위2,결정종온위-6℃,강온속솔위0.2618℃/min.,발한시간위2.5h。
This paper mainly studies that binary azeotrope system has been separated by the distillation-crystallization hybrid separa-tion process .Taken chlorobenzene and acetic acid for researching objects,the principle of hybrid separation process was studied and the experimental equipment was designed.By studing of the reflux ratio, final crystallization temperatures,the cooling rate and sweating, opti-mum conditions of separating chlorobenzene-acetic acid azeotrope by distillation-crystallization hybrid separation process were determined. The best reflux ratio was 2, the final crystallization temperature was -6℃, the cooling rate was 0.2618℃/min, sweating time was 2.5h.