CAJ | 학술논문

目的：构建高职护理技能大赛临床护理能力的评价指标体系。方法采用Delphi法对31名护理专家进行3轮问卷咨询并对最终指标体系进行实证检验。结果3轮咨询的有效问卷分别为93.6％（29/31）、100.0％（29/29）和100.0％（29/29）；权威系数为0.861；协调系数分别为0.207、0.291和0.371，P<0.01；整体信度系数为0.921，评价者信度相关系数为0.942；各条目与总分之间均存在显著相关，P<0.05；整体区分度为0.523。最终确立由3个一级指标、10个二级指标和39个条目构成的高职护理技能大赛临床护理能力评价指标体系。结论本研究咨询结果可靠，信度、效度和区分度高，为大赛评估高职护理学生临床护理能力提供了科学依据。
목적：구건고직호리기능대새림상호리능력적평개지표체계。방법채용Delphi법대31명호리전가진행3륜문권자순병대최종지표체계진행실증검험。결과3륜자순적유효문권분별위93.6％（29/31）、100.0％（29/29）화100.0％（29/29）；권위계수위0.861；협조계수분별위0.207、0.291화0.371，P<0.01；정체신도계수위0.921，평개자신도상관계수위0.942；각조목여총분지간균존재현저상관，P<0.05；정체구분도위0.523。최종학립유3개일급지표、10개이급지표화39개조목구성적고직호리기능대새림상호리능력평개지표체계。결론본연구자순결과가고，신도、효도화구분도고，위대새평고고직호이학생림상호리능력제공료과학의거。
Objective To construct the evaluation index system of clinical nursing competence for higher vocational nursing skills contest. Methods A total of 31 nursing experts participated in the three-round consultation by Delphi technique, and empirically tested the final result. Results The response rates of questionnaire investigation for the three-round were 93.6%(29/31),100.0%(29/29) and 100.0%(29/29) respectively. The specialist authority coefficient was 0.861,and the coordination coefficients for each round were 0.207,0.291 and 0.371, respectively, P<0.01.The overall reliability coefficient was 0.921, evaluators reliability correlation coefficient was 0.942. There were significant correlation between each item and total score, P<0.05. The overall degree of differentiation was 0.523. Finally, the clinical nursing competence assessment system for higher vocational nursing skills contest was constructed,including 3 first-level indexes,10 second-level indexes and 39 third-level items. Conclusions The results of three-round expert consultation are reliable, the reliability, validity and differentiation are high. To evaluate clinical nursing ability higher vocational nursing students provide scientific basis.